Understanding the edge crack phenomenon in ceramic laminates

Layered ceramic materials (also referred to as “ceramic laminates”) are becoming one of the most promising areas of materials technology aiming to improve the brittle behavior of bulk ceramics. The utilization of tailored compressive residual stresses acting as physical barriers to crack propagation...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. Ševe?ek, M. Kotoul, D. Leguillon, E. Martin, R. Bermejo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2015-09-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1591
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841564220416589824
author O. Ševe?ek,
M. Kotoul
D. Leguillon
E. Martin
R. Bermejo
author_facet O. Ševe?ek,
M. Kotoul
D. Leguillon
E. Martin
R. Bermejo
author_sort O. Ševe?ek,
collection DOAJ
description Layered ceramic materials (also referred to as “ceramic laminates”) are becoming one of the most promising areas of materials technology aiming to improve the brittle behavior of bulk ceramics. The utilization of tailored compressive residual stresses acting as physical barriers to crack propagation has already succeeded in many ceramic systems. Relatively thick compressive layers located below the surface have proven very effective to enhance the fracture resistance and provide a minimum strength for the material. However, internal compressive stresses result in out-of plane stresses at the free surfaces, what can cause cracking of the compressive layer, forming the so-called edge cracks. Experimental observations have shown that edge cracking may be associated with the magnitude of the compressive stresses and with the thickness of the compressive layer. However, an understanding of the parameters related to the onset and extension of such edge cracks in the compressive layers is still lacking. In this work, a 2D parametric finite element model has been developed to predict the onset and propagation of an edge crack in ceramic laminates using a coupled stress-energy criterion. This approach states that a crack is originated when both stress and energy criteria are fulfilled simultaneously. Several designs with different residual stresses and a given thickness in the compressive layers have been computed. The results predict the existence of a lower bound, below no edge crack will be observed, and an upper bound, beyond which the onset of an edge crack would lead to the complete fracture of the layer.
format Article
id doaj-art-0da5b57ef95a4db38badea8b6997df1d
institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2015-09-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
record_format Article
series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-0da5b57ef95a4db38badea8b6997df1d2025-01-02T23:01:28ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932015-09-01934Understanding the edge crack phenomenon in ceramic laminatesO. Ševe?ek,M. KotoulD. LeguillonE. MartinR. BermejoLayered ceramic materials (also referred to as “ceramic laminates”) are becoming one of the most promising areas of materials technology aiming to improve the brittle behavior of bulk ceramics. The utilization of tailored compressive residual stresses acting as physical barriers to crack propagation has already succeeded in many ceramic systems. Relatively thick compressive layers located below the surface have proven very effective to enhance the fracture resistance and provide a minimum strength for the material. However, internal compressive stresses result in out-of plane stresses at the free surfaces, what can cause cracking of the compressive layer, forming the so-called edge cracks. Experimental observations have shown that edge cracking may be associated with the magnitude of the compressive stresses and with the thickness of the compressive layer. However, an understanding of the parameters related to the onset and extension of such edge cracks in the compressive layers is still lacking. In this work, a 2D parametric finite element model has been developed to predict the onset and propagation of an edge crack in ceramic laminates using a coupled stress-energy criterion. This approach states that a crack is originated when both stress and energy criteria are fulfilled simultaneously. Several designs with different residual stresses and a given thickness in the compressive layers have been computed. The results predict the existence of a lower bound, below no edge crack will be observed, and an upper bound, beyond which the onset of an edge crack would lead to the complete fracture of the layer.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1591Edge crack
spellingShingle O. Ševe?ek,
M. Kotoul
D. Leguillon
E. Martin
R. Bermejo
Understanding the edge crack phenomenon in ceramic laminates
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Edge crack
title Understanding the edge crack phenomenon in ceramic laminates
title_full Understanding the edge crack phenomenon in ceramic laminates
title_fullStr Understanding the edge crack phenomenon in ceramic laminates
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the edge crack phenomenon in ceramic laminates
title_short Understanding the edge crack phenomenon in ceramic laminates
title_sort understanding the edge crack phenomenon in ceramic laminates
topic Edge crack
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1591
work_keys_str_mv AT oseveek understandingtheedgecrackphenomenoninceramiclaminates
AT mkotoul understandingtheedgecrackphenomenoninceramiclaminates
AT dleguillon understandingtheedgecrackphenomenoninceramiclaminates
AT emartin understandingtheedgecrackphenomenoninceramiclaminates
AT rbermejo understandingtheedgecrackphenomenoninceramiclaminates