Predictive Modeling of Chronic Kidney Disease Progression with Ensemble Learning Techniques

The present study aims to tackle the significant issue of prompt identification of chronic kidney disease (CKD), a highly prevalent and potentially fatal medical illness. Given the crucial function of the kidneys in maintaining homeostasis, we put forth a novel ensemble learning model to forecast t...

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Main Author: priha bhatti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sukkur IBA University 2025-01-01
Series:Sukkur IBA Journal of Emerging Technologies
Online Access:https://journal.iba-suk.edu.pk:8089/SIBAJournals/index.php/sjet/article/view/1449
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author priha bhatti
author_facet priha bhatti
author_sort priha bhatti
collection DOAJ
description The present study aims to tackle the significant issue of prompt identification of chronic kidney disease (CKD), a highly prevalent and potentially fatal medical illness. Given the crucial function of the kidneys in maintaining homeostasis, we put forth a novel ensemble learning model to forecast the onset of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Utilizing an extensive dataset, the study employs ten carefully designed stages, covering data analysis, missing data management, normalization, and training of machine learning models. The model that we have proposed exhibits superior performance compared to the existing approaches, attaining a noteworthy accuracy rate of 98.74%. Additionally, it demonstrates a sensitivity rate of 100%, a specificity rate of 96.54%, and an F1 score of 99.02%. The visual representation of the confusion matrix effectively showcases the strong performance of the model. The results of this study indicate that our ensemble technique holds promise as a valuable tool for the prompt detection of chronic kidney disease (CKD). It has the potential to improve diagnostic accuracy in clinical settings and alleviate the financial burden associated with advanced CKD treatments.
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spelling doaj-art-0d8c4e97a4d343b58c48afedb4f1a71e2025-01-09T17:19:09ZengSukkur IBA UniversitySukkur IBA Journal of Emerging Technologies2616-70692617-31152025-01-017210.30537/sjet.v7i2.1449Predictive Modeling of Chronic Kidney Disease Progression with Ensemble Learning Techniquespriha bhatti0muhammad Ali Jinnah University The present study aims to tackle the significant issue of prompt identification of chronic kidney disease (CKD), a highly prevalent and potentially fatal medical illness. Given the crucial function of the kidneys in maintaining homeostasis, we put forth a novel ensemble learning model to forecast the onset of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Utilizing an extensive dataset, the study employs ten carefully designed stages, covering data analysis, missing data management, normalization, and training of machine learning models. The model that we have proposed exhibits superior performance compared to the existing approaches, attaining a noteworthy accuracy rate of 98.74%. Additionally, it demonstrates a sensitivity rate of 100%, a specificity rate of 96.54%, and an F1 score of 99.02%. The visual representation of the confusion matrix effectively showcases the strong performance of the model. The results of this study indicate that our ensemble technique holds promise as a valuable tool for the prompt detection of chronic kidney disease (CKD). It has the potential to improve diagnostic accuracy in clinical settings and alleviate the financial burden associated with advanced CKD treatments. https://journal.iba-suk.edu.pk:8089/SIBAJournals/index.php/sjet/article/view/1449
spellingShingle priha bhatti
Predictive Modeling of Chronic Kidney Disease Progression with Ensemble Learning Techniques
Sukkur IBA Journal of Emerging Technologies
title Predictive Modeling of Chronic Kidney Disease Progression with Ensemble Learning Techniques
title_full Predictive Modeling of Chronic Kidney Disease Progression with Ensemble Learning Techniques
title_fullStr Predictive Modeling of Chronic Kidney Disease Progression with Ensemble Learning Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Modeling of Chronic Kidney Disease Progression with Ensemble Learning Techniques
title_short Predictive Modeling of Chronic Kidney Disease Progression with Ensemble Learning Techniques
title_sort predictive modeling of chronic kidney disease progression with ensemble learning techniques
url https://journal.iba-suk.edu.pk:8089/SIBAJournals/index.php/sjet/article/view/1449
work_keys_str_mv AT prihabhatti predictivemodelingofchronickidneydiseaseprogressionwithensemblelearningtechniques