Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mixed Culture of Blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius L.) Juice: Synergism in the Aroma Compounds Production

Blackberry (Rubus sp.) juice was fermented using four different strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Vitilevure-CM4457, Enoferm-T306, ICV-K1, and Greroche Rhona-L3574) recognized because of their use in the wine industry. A medium alcoholic graduation spirit (<6GL°) with potential to be produced...

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Main Authors: Pedro Ulises Bautista-Rosales, Juan Arturo Ragazzo-Sánchez, Gabriela Ruiz-Montañez, Rosa Isela Ortiz-Basurto, Guadalupe Luna-Solano, Montserrat Calderón-Santoyo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/163174
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author Pedro Ulises Bautista-Rosales
Juan Arturo Ragazzo-Sánchez
Gabriela Ruiz-Montañez
Rosa Isela Ortiz-Basurto
Guadalupe Luna-Solano
Montserrat Calderón-Santoyo
author_facet Pedro Ulises Bautista-Rosales
Juan Arturo Ragazzo-Sánchez
Gabriela Ruiz-Montañez
Rosa Isela Ortiz-Basurto
Guadalupe Luna-Solano
Montserrat Calderón-Santoyo
author_sort Pedro Ulises Bautista-Rosales
collection DOAJ
description Blackberry (Rubus sp.) juice was fermented using four different strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Vitilevure-CM4457, Enoferm-T306, ICV-K1, and Greroche Rhona-L3574) recognized because of their use in the wine industry. A medium alcoholic graduation spirit (<6GL°) with potential to be produced at an industrial scale was obtained. Alcoholic fermentations were performed at 28C°, 200 rpm, and noncontrolled pH. The synergistic effect on the aromatic compounds production during fermentation in mixed culture was compared with those obtained by monoculture and physic mixture of spirits produced in monoculture. The aromatic composition was determined by HS-SPME-GC. The differences in aromatic profile principally rely on the proportions in aromatic compounds and not on the number of those compounds. The multivariance analysis, principal component analysis (PCA), and factorial discriminant analysis (DFA) permit to demonstrate the synergism between the strains.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-0d61d6ba34c84420b4de9d61eb4a7f272025-08-20T03:54:24ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/163174163174Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mixed Culture of Blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius L.) Juice: Synergism in the Aroma Compounds ProductionPedro Ulises Bautista-Rosales0Juan Arturo Ragazzo-Sánchez1Gabriela Ruiz-Montañez2Rosa Isela Ortiz-Basurto3Guadalupe Luna-Solano4Montserrat Calderón-Santoyo5Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Avenida Tecnológico No. 2595, Colonia Lagos del Country, 63175 Tepic, NAY, MexicoLaboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Avenida Tecnológico No. 2595, Colonia Lagos del Country, 63175 Tepic, NAY, MexicoLaboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Avenida Tecnológico No. 2595, Colonia Lagos del Country, 63175 Tepic, NAY, MexicoLaboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Avenida Tecnológico No. 2595, Colonia Lagos del Country, 63175 Tepic, NAY, MexicoInstituto Tecnologico de Orizaba, Division de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigacion, Avenida Oriente 9 No. 852, 94320 Orizaba, VER, MexicoLaboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Avenida Tecnológico No. 2595, Colonia Lagos del Country, 63175 Tepic, NAY, MexicoBlackberry (Rubus sp.) juice was fermented using four different strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Vitilevure-CM4457, Enoferm-T306, ICV-K1, and Greroche Rhona-L3574) recognized because of their use in the wine industry. A medium alcoholic graduation spirit (<6GL°) with potential to be produced at an industrial scale was obtained. Alcoholic fermentations were performed at 28C°, 200 rpm, and noncontrolled pH. The synergistic effect on the aromatic compounds production during fermentation in mixed culture was compared with those obtained by monoculture and physic mixture of spirits produced in monoculture. The aromatic composition was determined by HS-SPME-GC. The differences in aromatic profile principally rely on the proportions in aromatic compounds and not on the number of those compounds. The multivariance analysis, principal component analysis (PCA), and factorial discriminant analysis (DFA) permit to demonstrate the synergism between the strains.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/163174
spellingShingle Pedro Ulises Bautista-Rosales
Juan Arturo Ragazzo-Sánchez
Gabriela Ruiz-Montañez
Rosa Isela Ortiz-Basurto
Guadalupe Luna-Solano
Montserrat Calderón-Santoyo
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mixed Culture of Blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius L.) Juice: Synergism in the Aroma Compounds Production
The Scientific World Journal
title Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mixed Culture of Blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius L.) Juice: Synergism in the Aroma Compounds Production
title_full Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mixed Culture of Blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius L.) Juice: Synergism in the Aroma Compounds Production
title_fullStr Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mixed Culture of Blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius L.) Juice: Synergism in the Aroma Compounds Production
title_full_unstemmed Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mixed Culture of Blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius L.) Juice: Synergism in the Aroma Compounds Production
title_short Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mixed Culture of Blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius L.) Juice: Synergism in the Aroma Compounds Production
title_sort saccharomyces cerevisiae mixed culture of blackberry rubus ulmifolius l juice synergism in the aroma compounds production
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/163174
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