A novel fatigue test method for bitumen-stone combinations under cyclic tension-compression loading

Asphalt pavement distress is closely linked to the fatigue performance of asphalt mixtures. Traditional fatigue tests like the dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) cannot assess failure between bitumen and stone, while methods like the four-point bending (4PB) test are complex and require specialised equip...

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Main Authors: Lu Zhou, Gordon Airey, Yuqing Zhang, Weidong Huang, Chonghui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Materials & Design
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524009523
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author Lu Zhou
Gordon Airey
Yuqing Zhang
Weidong Huang
Chonghui Wang
author_facet Lu Zhou
Gordon Airey
Yuqing Zhang
Weidong Huang
Chonghui Wang
author_sort Lu Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Asphalt pavement distress is closely linked to the fatigue performance of asphalt mixtures. Traditional fatigue tests like the dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) cannot assess failure between bitumen and stone, while methods like the four-point bending (4PB) test are complex and require specialised equipment. This study introduces a simplified bonding fatigue (BF) test method using a universal testing machine for bitumen-stone combinations, along with three evaluation indices. Two loading modes are applied to evaluate the fatigue properties of one neat bitumen and five modified binders. The accuracy of the BF experiment is validated against the 4PB test. Results indicate that the BF experiment effectively characterises the performance degradation process and bearing capacity during the yielding stage of samples under fatigue loading. While gilsonite and high-density polypropylene significantly increase the fatigue life, they cause brittle failure without a yielding period. 18 % crumb rubber-modified bitumen and 4.5 % SBS-modified bitumen exhibit superior fatigue life with an extended yield period, making them ideal for fatigue resistance. Correlation analyses with the 4PB experiments confirm that the BF experiment accurately evaluates the bonding fatigue performance of bitumen-stone combinations. Given its simplified sample preparation and equipment needs, the BF test is a viable alternative to the 4PB test.
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series Materials & Design
spelling doaj-art-0cee49001c3d47e7b513eabf2bfc1d692025-01-09T06:12:28ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752025-01-01249113577A novel fatigue test method for bitumen-stone combinations under cyclic tension-compression loadingLu Zhou0Gordon Airey1Yuqing Zhang2Weidong Huang3Chonghui Wang4Nottingham Transportation Engineering Centre, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom; Corresponding author.Nottingham Transportation Engineering Centre, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United KingdomSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Tongji University, 4800 Cao’ an Road, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, United KingdomAsphalt pavement distress is closely linked to the fatigue performance of asphalt mixtures. Traditional fatigue tests like the dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) cannot assess failure between bitumen and stone, while methods like the four-point bending (4PB) test are complex and require specialised equipment. This study introduces a simplified bonding fatigue (BF) test method using a universal testing machine for bitumen-stone combinations, along with three evaluation indices. Two loading modes are applied to evaluate the fatigue properties of one neat bitumen and five modified binders. The accuracy of the BF experiment is validated against the 4PB test. Results indicate that the BF experiment effectively characterises the performance degradation process and bearing capacity during the yielding stage of samples under fatigue loading. While gilsonite and high-density polypropylene significantly increase the fatigue life, they cause brittle failure without a yielding period. 18 % crumb rubber-modified bitumen and 4.5 % SBS-modified bitumen exhibit superior fatigue life with an extended yield period, making them ideal for fatigue resistance. Correlation analyses with the 4PB experiments confirm that the BF experiment accurately evaluates the bonding fatigue performance of bitumen-stone combinations. Given its simplified sample preparation and equipment needs, the BF test is a viable alternative to the 4PB test.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524009523Bitumen-stone bondingFatigue testTension–compression loading4PB test
spellingShingle Lu Zhou
Gordon Airey
Yuqing Zhang
Weidong Huang
Chonghui Wang
A novel fatigue test method for bitumen-stone combinations under cyclic tension-compression loading
Materials & Design
Bitumen-stone bonding
Fatigue test
Tension–compression loading
4PB test
title A novel fatigue test method for bitumen-stone combinations under cyclic tension-compression loading
title_full A novel fatigue test method for bitumen-stone combinations under cyclic tension-compression loading
title_fullStr A novel fatigue test method for bitumen-stone combinations under cyclic tension-compression loading
title_full_unstemmed A novel fatigue test method for bitumen-stone combinations under cyclic tension-compression loading
title_short A novel fatigue test method for bitumen-stone combinations under cyclic tension-compression loading
title_sort novel fatigue test method for bitumen stone combinations under cyclic tension compression loading
topic Bitumen-stone bonding
Fatigue test
Tension–compression loading
4PB test
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524009523
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