Active Element Arrangement for Deep Learning-Based CSI Prediction in IRS-Assisted Systems

Recently, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) components have garnered attention as a technology for advancing next-generation wireless communications. For effective IRS control with minimized overhead, a scheme is needed for estimating partial channels using active elements. Given that the number...

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Main Authors: Yoshihiko Tsuchiya, Norisato Suga, Kazunori Uruma, Masaya Fujisawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10818463/
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author Yoshihiko Tsuchiya
Norisato Suga
Kazunori Uruma
Masaya Fujisawa
author_facet Yoshihiko Tsuchiya
Norisato Suga
Kazunori Uruma
Masaya Fujisawa
author_sort Yoshihiko Tsuchiya
collection DOAJ
description Recently, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) components have garnered attention as a technology for advancing next-generation wireless communications. For effective IRS control with minimized overhead, a scheme is needed for estimating partial channels using active elements. Given that the number of active elements affects production costs and energy consumption, various methods have been proposed for predicting channels with the fewest elements. However, despite the significant impact of active element arrangement on prediction accuracy, as corroborated in this study, there has been limited discussion on this aspect, especially in deep learning (DL)-based prediction methods. In this study, we conducted experimental investigations to explore the conditions under which an active element arrangement resulting in accurate DL based predictions. Subsequently, we developed a novel active element arrangement based on three policies extracted from the simulation results. Through numerical experiments, we demonstrated that the proposed arrangement facilitates accurate prediction regardless of the number of active elements.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-0ca99d607afe48d8b137c11a3c2a37ec2025-01-07T00:02:34ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01132829284310.1109/ACCESS.2024.352421810818463Active Element Arrangement for Deep Learning-Based CSI Prediction in IRS-Assisted SystemsYoshihiko Tsuchiya0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4596-6436Norisato Suga1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-224XKazunori Uruma2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3915-6796Masaya Fujisawa3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8385-5781Department of Information and Computer Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Katsushika, Tokyo, JapanCollege of Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Koto, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Computer Science, Kogakuin University, Shinjuku, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Information and Computer Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Katsushika, Tokyo, JapanRecently, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) components have garnered attention as a technology for advancing next-generation wireless communications. For effective IRS control with minimized overhead, a scheme is needed for estimating partial channels using active elements. Given that the number of active elements affects production costs and energy consumption, various methods have been proposed for predicting channels with the fewest elements. However, despite the significant impact of active element arrangement on prediction accuracy, as corroborated in this study, there has been limited discussion on this aspect, especially in deep learning (DL)-based prediction methods. In this study, we conducted experimental investigations to explore the conditions under which an active element arrangement resulting in accurate DL based predictions. Subsequently, we developed a novel active element arrangement based on three policies extracted from the simulation results. Through numerical experiments, we demonstrated that the proposed arrangement facilitates accurate prediction regardless of the number of active elements.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10818463/Intelligent reflecting surfaceIRSreconfigurable intelligent surfaceRISactive element arrangementdeep learning
spellingShingle Yoshihiko Tsuchiya
Norisato Suga
Kazunori Uruma
Masaya Fujisawa
Active Element Arrangement for Deep Learning-Based CSI Prediction in IRS-Assisted Systems
IEEE Access
Intelligent reflecting surface
IRS
reconfigurable intelligent surface
RIS
active element arrangement
deep learning
title Active Element Arrangement for Deep Learning-Based CSI Prediction in IRS-Assisted Systems
title_full Active Element Arrangement for Deep Learning-Based CSI Prediction in IRS-Assisted Systems
title_fullStr Active Element Arrangement for Deep Learning-Based CSI Prediction in IRS-Assisted Systems
title_full_unstemmed Active Element Arrangement for Deep Learning-Based CSI Prediction in IRS-Assisted Systems
title_short Active Element Arrangement for Deep Learning-Based CSI Prediction in IRS-Assisted Systems
title_sort active element arrangement for deep learning based csi prediction in irs assisted systems
topic Intelligent reflecting surface
IRS
reconfigurable intelligent surface
RIS
active element arrangement
deep learning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10818463/
work_keys_str_mv AT yoshihikotsuchiya activeelementarrangementfordeeplearningbasedcsipredictioninirsassistedsystems
AT norisatosuga activeelementarrangementfordeeplearningbasedcsipredictioninirsassistedsystems
AT kazunoriuruma activeelementarrangementfordeeplearningbasedcsipredictioninirsassistedsystems
AT masayafujisawa activeelementarrangementfordeeplearningbasedcsipredictioninirsassistedsystems