The outcome of conventional open reduction approach vs endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair

Introduction: Blunt trauma to the orbital rim is a frequent cause of both orbital fractures and damage to the surrounding facial bones and soft tissues. The inception of endoscopy and minimal invasive intervention has revolutionized the surgical treatment of blow out fracture of orbital walls. Thus,...

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Main Authors: Ravi Katrolia, Shadab Mohammad, Divya Mehrotra, Geeta Singh, Deepika Jain, Ezhilarasi, M Haaris Khan, M.V. Sowmya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426822000744
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author Ravi Katrolia
Shadab Mohammad
Divya Mehrotra
Geeta Singh
Deepika Jain
Ezhilarasi
M Haaris Khan
M.V. Sowmya
author_facet Ravi Katrolia
Shadab Mohammad
Divya Mehrotra
Geeta Singh
Deepika Jain
Ezhilarasi
M Haaris Khan
M.V. Sowmya
author_sort Ravi Katrolia
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Blunt trauma to the orbital rim is a frequent cause of both orbital fractures and damage to the surrounding facial bones and soft tissues. The inception of endoscopy and minimal invasive intervention has revolutionized the surgical treatment of blow out fracture of orbital walls. Thus, the present study was conducted to compare the outcome of conventional open reduction approach with endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair. Materials and method: The study included 10 patients with clinical and radiographic evidence of orbital floor fracture, divided randomly into two groups: Group I-operated using endoscopic approach; and Group II- operated using conventional external approach. All the patients were evaluated clinically preoperatively, immediate post-operative and after 1 month for Diplopia, Extrinsic ocular motility, Enophthalmos and Hypoglobus. Results: The study consisted of 40% females and 60% males, with mean age of Endoscopic and Conventional group being 27.20 ± 6.14 years and 27.60 ± 7.23 years respectively. In relation to diplopia, an insignificant difference was observed statistically. The mean change in enophthalmos and hypoglobus in endoscopic and conventional group showed a significant difference statistically (p < 0.001). Unrestricted ocular motility was present only in one case of each group and significantly increased to 5 cases in both the groups (p = 0.048). The mean duration of surgery in endoscopic and conventional group showed a significant difference statistically. Conclusion: Diplopia, hypoglobus and Enophthalmos correction was better achieved in endoscopic group as compared to conventional group. But duration of surgery was more in endoscopic group as compared to conventional group.
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spelling doaj-art-0c5cf5b2c32645b091681e8dd98c96c62024-11-23T06:29:25ZengElsevierJournal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research2212-42682022-09-01125589592The outcome of conventional open reduction approach vs endoscopic approach for orbital floor repairRavi Katrolia0Shadab Mohammad1Divya Mehrotra2Geeta Singh3Deepika Jain4 Ezhilarasi5M Haaris Khan6M.V. Sowmya7Corresponding author.; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King George Medical University, Lucknow, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King George Medical University, Lucknow, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King George Medical University, Lucknow, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King George Medical University, Lucknow, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King George Medical University, Lucknow, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King George Medical University, Lucknow, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King George Medical University, Lucknow, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King George Medical University, Lucknow, IndiaIntroduction: Blunt trauma to the orbital rim is a frequent cause of both orbital fractures and damage to the surrounding facial bones and soft tissues. The inception of endoscopy and minimal invasive intervention has revolutionized the surgical treatment of blow out fracture of orbital walls. Thus, the present study was conducted to compare the outcome of conventional open reduction approach with endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair. Materials and method: The study included 10 patients with clinical and radiographic evidence of orbital floor fracture, divided randomly into two groups: Group I-operated using endoscopic approach; and Group II- operated using conventional external approach. All the patients were evaluated clinically preoperatively, immediate post-operative and after 1 month for Diplopia, Extrinsic ocular motility, Enophthalmos and Hypoglobus. Results: The study consisted of 40% females and 60% males, with mean age of Endoscopic and Conventional group being 27.20 ± 6.14 years and 27.60 ± 7.23 years respectively. In relation to diplopia, an insignificant difference was observed statistically. The mean change in enophthalmos and hypoglobus in endoscopic and conventional group showed a significant difference statistically (p < 0.001). Unrestricted ocular motility was present only in one case of each group and significantly increased to 5 cases in both the groups (p = 0.048). The mean duration of surgery in endoscopic and conventional group showed a significant difference statistically. Conclusion: Diplopia, hypoglobus and Enophthalmos correction was better achieved in endoscopic group as compared to conventional group. But duration of surgery was more in endoscopic group as compared to conventional group.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426822000744Orbital fractureConventional open reductionEndoscopyDiplopiaHypoglobusEnophthalmos
spellingShingle Ravi Katrolia
Shadab Mohammad
Divya Mehrotra
Geeta Singh
Deepika Jain
Ezhilarasi
M Haaris Khan
M.V. Sowmya
The outcome of conventional open reduction approach vs endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair
Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
Orbital fracture
Conventional open reduction
Endoscopy
Diplopia
Hypoglobus
Enophthalmos
title The outcome of conventional open reduction approach vs endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair
title_full The outcome of conventional open reduction approach vs endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair
title_fullStr The outcome of conventional open reduction approach vs endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair
title_full_unstemmed The outcome of conventional open reduction approach vs endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair
title_short The outcome of conventional open reduction approach vs endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair
title_sort outcome of conventional open reduction approach vs endoscopic approach for orbital floor repair
topic Orbital fracture
Conventional open reduction
Endoscopy
Diplopia
Hypoglobus
Enophthalmos
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426822000744
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