Prevalence of Protozoa in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pigeons (Columba livia) Maintenance Ekstensif and Intensif in Surabaya

This research was conducted to determine the prevalence of major gastrointestinal protozoal infections, the kinds of protozoa that infects and maintenance systems influence on pigeons in Surabaya. Pigeon taken from five regions of Surabaya namely North Surabaya, East Surabaya, West Surabaya, South S...

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Main Authors: Felita Widyaningsih, Rimayanti Rimayanti, Setiawan Koesdarto, Lucia Tri Suwanti, Agus Sunarso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of Parasite Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/16405
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author Felita Widyaningsih
Rimayanti Rimayanti
Setiawan Koesdarto
Lucia Tri Suwanti
Agus Sunarso
author_facet Felita Widyaningsih
Rimayanti Rimayanti
Setiawan Koesdarto
Lucia Tri Suwanti
Agus Sunarso
author_sort Felita Widyaningsih
collection DOAJ
description This research was conducted to determine the prevalence of major gastrointestinal protozoal infections, the kinds of protozoa that infects and maintenance systems influence on pigeons in Surabaya. Pigeon taken from five regions of Surabaya namely North Surabaya, East Surabaya, West Surabaya, South Surabaya and Surabaya Center. Each region is taken as many as 20 pigeons consisted of 10 pigeons with extensive maintenance system  and 10 pigeons with intensif maintenance system. So that the total overall sample is 100 pigeons. Laboratory examination (microscopic) was conducted in November 2017 until January 2017. Examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract using throat swabs and stool samples were examined with native methods, sedimentation, and flotation. Identification using a microscope using 40x objective scale and 10x oculer scale to determine gastrointestinal protozoal that was found. Data was analyzed using Chi Square Test statistical analysis. Results showed 78% of the positive samples gastrointestinal protozoa infections in pigeons in the city of Surabaya. Results of Chi Square Test statistical analysis showed a p value of 0.030 (p<0.05) which means significantly different. Types of protozoa found that Trichomonas gallinae (49%) and Eimeria sp. (61%). The prevalence of gastrointestinal protozoal pigeons on extensive maintenance sistem  was higher (44%) compared to the intensive caresis system(34%).
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institution Kabale University
issn 2599-0993
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language English
publishDate 2019-12-01
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series Journal of Parasite Science
spelling doaj-art-0b512b2627df4a80aee81fa1f7f4d6382025-01-09T04:38:15ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Parasite Science2599-09932656-53312019-12-0122717610.20473/jops.v2i2.1640513364Prevalence of Protozoa in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pigeons (Columba livia) Maintenance Ekstensif and Intensif in SurabayaFelita Widyaningsih0Rimayanti Rimayanti1Setiawan Koesdarto2Lucia Tri Suwanti3Agus Sunarso4Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Veterinary Reproduction - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaThis research was conducted to determine the prevalence of major gastrointestinal protozoal infections, the kinds of protozoa that infects and maintenance systems influence on pigeons in Surabaya. Pigeon taken from five regions of Surabaya namely North Surabaya, East Surabaya, West Surabaya, South Surabaya and Surabaya Center. Each region is taken as many as 20 pigeons consisted of 10 pigeons with extensive maintenance system  and 10 pigeons with intensif maintenance system. So that the total overall sample is 100 pigeons. Laboratory examination (microscopic) was conducted in November 2017 until January 2017. Examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract using throat swabs and stool samples were examined with native methods, sedimentation, and flotation. Identification using a microscope using 40x objective scale and 10x oculer scale to determine gastrointestinal protozoal that was found. Data was analyzed using Chi Square Test statistical analysis. Results showed 78% of the positive samples gastrointestinal protozoa infections in pigeons in the city of Surabaya. Results of Chi Square Test statistical analysis showed a p value of 0.030 (p<0.05) which means significantly different. Types of protozoa found that Trichomonas gallinae (49%) and Eimeria sp. (61%). The prevalence of gastrointestinal protozoal pigeons on extensive maintenance sistem  was higher (44%) compared to the intensive caresis system(34%).https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/16405prevalenceprotozoa gastrointestinal tractpigeonstrichomonas gallinae
spellingShingle Felita Widyaningsih
Rimayanti Rimayanti
Setiawan Koesdarto
Lucia Tri Suwanti
Agus Sunarso
Prevalence of Protozoa in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pigeons (Columba livia) Maintenance Ekstensif and Intensif in Surabaya
Journal of Parasite Science
prevalence
protozoa gastrointestinal tract
pigeons
trichomonas gallinae
title Prevalence of Protozoa in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pigeons (Columba livia) Maintenance Ekstensif and Intensif in Surabaya
title_full Prevalence of Protozoa in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pigeons (Columba livia) Maintenance Ekstensif and Intensif in Surabaya
title_fullStr Prevalence of Protozoa in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pigeons (Columba livia) Maintenance Ekstensif and Intensif in Surabaya
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Protozoa in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pigeons (Columba livia) Maintenance Ekstensif and Intensif in Surabaya
title_short Prevalence of Protozoa in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pigeons (Columba livia) Maintenance Ekstensif and Intensif in Surabaya
title_sort prevalence of protozoa in gastrointestinal tract of pigeons columba livia maintenance ekstensif and intensif in surabaya
topic prevalence
protozoa gastrointestinal tract
pigeons
trichomonas gallinae
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/16405
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