L’apport de la psychologie cognitive à l’étude de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques : la notion de vulnérabilité cognitive

This article examines both the role of cognition in human adaptation to climate change and the role that cognitive psychology can play in this field. We start from the assumption that human cognition, mediated by culture, plays a central role in the adaptation to climatic and environmental changes....

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Main Authors: Lammel Annamaria, Dugas Emilie, Guillen Gutierrez Elisa
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2012-05-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/11915
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author Lammel Annamaria
Dugas Emilie
Guillen Gutierrez Elisa
author_facet Lammel Annamaria
Dugas Emilie
Guillen Gutierrez Elisa
author_sort Lammel Annamaria
collection DOAJ
description This article examines both the role of cognition in human adaptation to climate change and the role that cognitive psychology can play in this field. We start from the assumption that human cognition, mediated by culture, plays a central role in the adaptation to climatic and environmental changes. However, the current acceleration of global climate change perturbs the cognitive treatment of climate information. The character unpredictable and highly complex of climate in addition to the fact that culture does not provide knowledge as well as cognitive tools necessary to understand it might produce cognitive vulnerability. Taking into account the environmental constraints and cultural characteristics, firstly we present some preliminary results of our fundamental research conducted among adults in New Caledonia and Paris on the representation of climate, climate change and the representation of the human capacity to adapt to global climatic changes. Secondly, we will provide a comparison of intra-cultural representation of the climate in different geographical and climatic conditions in France. Our results suggest that both culture and climatic experience affect cognitive adaptation. Parisian adults exhibit the highest cognitive vulnerability, therefore a less adaptive cognition. We believe these results can be explained by the persistence and inadaptability of analytical thinking dominant in western urban populations along with the lack of bi-metric representations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1492-8442
language fra
publishDate 2012-05-01
publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-0b4b5fe772954524afd1a10aa5a0e5a92025-01-09T12:38:30ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422012-05-0112110.4000/vertigo.11915L’apport de la psychologie cognitive à l’étude de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques : la notion de vulnérabilité cognitiveLammel AnnamariaDugas EmilieGuillen Gutierrez ElisaThis article examines both the role of cognition in human adaptation to climate change and the role that cognitive psychology can play in this field. We start from the assumption that human cognition, mediated by culture, plays a central role in the adaptation to climatic and environmental changes. However, the current acceleration of global climate change perturbs the cognitive treatment of climate information. The character unpredictable and highly complex of climate in addition to the fact that culture does not provide knowledge as well as cognitive tools necessary to understand it might produce cognitive vulnerability. Taking into account the environmental constraints and cultural characteristics, firstly we present some preliminary results of our fundamental research conducted among adults in New Caledonia and Paris on the representation of climate, climate change and the representation of the human capacity to adapt to global climatic changes. Secondly, we will provide a comparison of intra-cultural representation of the climate in different geographical and climatic conditions in France. Our results suggest that both culture and climatic experience affect cognitive adaptation. Parisian adults exhibit the highest cognitive vulnerability, therefore a less adaptive cognition. We believe these results can be explained by the persistence and inadaptability of analytical thinking dominant in western urban populations along with the lack of bi-metric representations.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/11915climate changeFranceenvironmentculturecognitioncognitive psychology
spellingShingle Lammel Annamaria
Dugas Emilie
Guillen Gutierrez Elisa
L’apport de la psychologie cognitive à l’étude de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques : la notion de vulnérabilité cognitive
VertigO
climate change
France
environment
culture
cognition
cognitive psychology
title L’apport de la psychologie cognitive à l’étude de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques : la notion de vulnérabilité cognitive
title_full L’apport de la psychologie cognitive à l’étude de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques : la notion de vulnérabilité cognitive
title_fullStr L’apport de la psychologie cognitive à l’étude de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques : la notion de vulnérabilité cognitive
title_full_unstemmed L’apport de la psychologie cognitive à l’étude de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques : la notion de vulnérabilité cognitive
title_short L’apport de la psychologie cognitive à l’étude de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques : la notion de vulnérabilité cognitive
title_sort l apport de la psychologie cognitive a l etude de l adaptation aux changements climatiques la notion de vulnerabilite cognitive
topic climate change
France
environment
culture
cognition
cognitive psychology
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/11915
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