Trajectoires territoriales d’un nouveau centre extractif mondialisé. L’exemple des Andes argentines septentrionales

Argentina’s mining industry has grown rapidly in recent years, making the sector an essential part of the country’s economy and placing the Andes at the heart of numerous economic, political and social issues. The present article examines the spatial distribution of mining activities and the role at...

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Main Author: Marie Forget
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine 2016-01-01
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2973
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author Marie Forget
author_facet Marie Forget
author_sort Marie Forget
collection DOAJ
description Argentina’s mining industry has grown rapidly in recent years, making the sector an essential part of the country’s economy and placing the Andes at the heart of numerous economic, political and social issues. The present article examines the spatial distribution of mining activities and the role attributed to the mountains of northwest Argentina. Exploiting these territories as reservoirs of raw materials was uncontroversial at the beginning of the century; however, this approach is now being contested because it leads to little territorial development. Latin America’s renewed focus on primary industries, involving the extraction and export of unprocessed natural resources, could be viewed as a step back to colonial-style exploitation. As such, it raises questions about North-South relations and the development of mountain territories, which are often peripheral, poor and sparsely populated. Our research examines the territorial-development trajectories of three provinces - San Juan, Catamarca and Jujuy – and analyzes how interactions between governmental and non-governmental actors affect a territory’s approach to constructing and exploiting its resources. Questions about the way in which these interactions shape the development of mountain territories have led to alternative models that take into account the need for territorial development to be built locally.
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spelling doaj-art-0b0c1d8619d34a68b093a404c5c640582025-01-10T15:56:17ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262016-01-01103310.4000/rga.2973Trajectoires territoriales d’un nouveau centre extractif mondialisé. L’exemple des Andes argentines septentrionalesMarie ForgetArgentina’s mining industry has grown rapidly in recent years, making the sector an essential part of the country’s economy and placing the Andes at the heart of numerous economic, political and social issues. The present article examines the spatial distribution of mining activities and the role attributed to the mountains of northwest Argentina. Exploiting these territories as reservoirs of raw materials was uncontroversial at the beginning of the century; however, this approach is now being contested because it leads to little territorial development. Latin America’s renewed focus on primary industries, involving the extraction and export of unprocessed natural resources, could be viewed as a step back to colonial-style exploitation. As such, it raises questions about North-South relations and the development of mountain territories, which are often peripheral, poor and sparsely populated. Our research examines the territorial-development trajectories of three provinces - San Juan, Catamarca and Jujuy – and analyzes how interactions between governmental and non-governmental actors affect a territory’s approach to constructing and exploiting its resources. Questions about the way in which these interactions shape the development of mountain territories have led to alternative models that take into account the need for territorial development to be built locally.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2973environmentAndesArgentinaminingextractivismterritorial development
spellingShingle Marie Forget
Trajectoires territoriales d’un nouveau centre extractif mondialisé. L’exemple des Andes argentines septentrionales
Revue de Géographie Alpine
environment
Andes
Argentina
mining
extractivism
territorial development
title Trajectoires territoriales d’un nouveau centre extractif mondialisé. L’exemple des Andes argentines septentrionales
title_full Trajectoires territoriales d’un nouveau centre extractif mondialisé. L’exemple des Andes argentines septentrionales
title_fullStr Trajectoires territoriales d’un nouveau centre extractif mondialisé. L’exemple des Andes argentines septentrionales
title_full_unstemmed Trajectoires territoriales d’un nouveau centre extractif mondialisé. L’exemple des Andes argentines septentrionales
title_short Trajectoires territoriales d’un nouveau centre extractif mondialisé. L’exemple des Andes argentines septentrionales
title_sort trajectoires territoriales d un nouveau centre extractif mondialise l exemple des andes argentines septentrionales
topic environment
Andes
Argentina
mining
extractivism
territorial development
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2973
work_keys_str_mv AT marieforget trajectoiresterritorialesdunnouveaucentreextractifmondialiselexempledesandesargentinesseptentrionales