Integrating Spatial Self-Attention and Convolution Networks for Improved Car-Sharing Demand Forecasting

The core challenge facing the field of car-sharing demand forecasting lies in the innovative construction of models that effectively capture the intricate spatio-temporal variations in the data. Current methods face two particularly significant challenges: first, Current models struggle to capture t...

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Main Authors: Shengjun Qin, Jiaying Qin, Zhi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10798450/
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author Shengjun Qin
Jiaying Qin
Zhi Liu
author_facet Shengjun Qin
Jiaying Qin
Zhi Liu
author_sort Shengjun Qin
collection DOAJ
description The core challenge facing the field of car-sharing demand forecasting lies in the innovative construction of models that effectively capture the intricate spatio-temporal variations in the data. Current methods face two particularly significant challenges: first, Current models struggle to capture the mutual influences and connections between nearby parking stations; second, when addressing data involving long time series, traditional methods often encounter the dilemma of gradient vanishing or exploding. In view of this, we proposed the SG-SCINet prediction model, which cleverly combines the advantages of the spatial self-attention mechanism and the sample convolution and interaction network (SCINet). By introducing the self-attention module, SG-SCINet effectively analyzes spatial and functional interactions, improving the prediction of car-sharing demand. This series of designs significantly improves the model’s adaptability in complex spatio-temporal environments. Experimental verification shows that the SG-SCINet model shows significant advantages over a single model in terms of prediction accuracy.
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issn 2169-3536
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spelling doaj-art-0ab1c8da54b845359317543fe49ea02f2025-01-15T00:01:55ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011219089719091110.1109/ACCESS.2024.351676410798450Integrating Spatial Self-Attention and Convolution Networks for Improved Car-Sharing Demand ForecastingShengjun Qin0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9460-5373Jiaying Qin1Zhi Liu2School of Economics and Management, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, ChinaThe core challenge facing the field of car-sharing demand forecasting lies in the innovative construction of models that effectively capture the intricate spatio-temporal variations in the data. Current methods face two particularly significant challenges: first, Current models struggle to capture the mutual influences and connections between nearby parking stations; second, when addressing data involving long time series, traditional methods often encounter the dilemma of gradient vanishing or exploding. In view of this, we proposed the SG-SCINet prediction model, which cleverly combines the advantages of the spatial self-attention mechanism and the sample convolution and interaction network (SCINet). By introducing the self-attention module, SG-SCINet effectively analyzes spatial and functional interactions, improving the prediction of car-sharing demand. This series of designs significantly improves the model’s adaptability in complex spatio-temporal environments. Experimental verification shows that the SG-SCINet model shows significant advantages over a single model in terms of prediction accuracy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10798450/Convolution networkscar-sharingdemand forecastingspatio-temporal feature
spellingShingle Shengjun Qin
Jiaying Qin
Zhi Liu
Integrating Spatial Self-Attention and Convolution Networks for Improved Car-Sharing Demand Forecasting
IEEE Access
Convolution networks
car-sharing
demand forecasting
spatio-temporal feature
title Integrating Spatial Self-Attention and Convolution Networks for Improved Car-Sharing Demand Forecasting
title_full Integrating Spatial Self-Attention and Convolution Networks for Improved Car-Sharing Demand Forecasting
title_fullStr Integrating Spatial Self-Attention and Convolution Networks for Improved Car-Sharing Demand Forecasting
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Spatial Self-Attention and Convolution Networks for Improved Car-Sharing Demand Forecasting
title_short Integrating Spatial Self-Attention and Convolution Networks for Improved Car-Sharing Demand Forecasting
title_sort integrating spatial self attention and convolution networks for improved car sharing demand forecasting
topic Convolution networks
car-sharing
demand forecasting
spatio-temporal feature
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10798450/
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AT jiayingqin integratingspatialselfattentionandconvolutionnetworksforimprovedcarsharingdemandforecasting
AT zhiliu integratingspatialselfattentionandconvolutionnetworksforimprovedcarsharingdemandforecasting