Analysis of sleep status and influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes (2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况及其影响因素分析)

Objective To investigate the sleep status of patients with type 2 diabetes and analyze the influencing factors. Methods This study is a cross-sectional study using convenience sampling method and questionnaire-based survey. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale (PSQI) was used to assess the sle...

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Main Authors: YANG Zihan (杨梓含), WANG Yunxuan (王云轩), TIAN Jiahe (田佳禾), WANG Peng (王鹏)
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of International Translational Medicine Limited 2022-05-01
Series:中西医结合护理
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Online Access:http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202201110
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author YANG Zihan (杨梓含)
WANG Yunxuan (王云轩)
TIAN Jiahe (田佳禾)
WANG Peng (王鹏)
author_facet YANG Zihan (杨梓含)
WANG Yunxuan (王云轩)
TIAN Jiahe (田佳禾)
WANG Peng (王鹏)
author_sort YANG Zihan (杨梓含)
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the sleep status of patients with type 2 diabetes and analyze the influencing factors. Methods This study is a cross-sectional study using convenience sampling method and questionnaire-based survey. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale (PSQI) was used to assess the sleep status of patients. Results Totally 223 patients were recruited in this study. The patient's PSQI score ranged from 0 to 16, with an average score of (4. 00±3. 10). Totally 173 (77. 58%) patients had good sleep quality, 39 (17. 49%) had average sleep quality, 10 (4. 48%) had poor sleep quality, and 1 (0. 45%) had very poor sleep quality. Univariate analysis showed that the patients' PSQI scores were higher in female patients, aged 45 years old or older, with education level of senior high school /technical secondary school or below, non-employed patients, with family monthly per-capita income 5000 RMB or less, and those who had symptoms of hypoglycemia (P<0. 05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that low education level (P=0. 007) and occurrence of hypoglycemia (P=0. 016) were independent influencing factors for patients with sleep disorders. Conclusion Patients with type 2 diabetes had a higher proportion of sleep disturbances. Patients with education level of senior high school or technical secondary school education and below, and who have had hypoglycemia are more likely to have sleep disorders. (目的 调查2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况, 分析其影响因素。方法 采用横断面研究设计, 方便抽样和问卷调查法。运用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评定患者睡眠状况。结果 本研究共收集患者223例。患者PSQI得分0~16分, 平均(4. 00±3. 10)分。173(77. 58%)例患者睡眠质量良好, 39(17. 49%)例一般, 10(4. 48%)例较差, 1(0. 45%)例很差。单因素分析显示, PSQI得分在女性、年龄≥45岁、文化程度高中/中专及以下、不工作、家庭人均月收入≤5000元人民币、出现过低血糖的患者中更高(P<0. 05)。多因素logistic回归分析显示, 文化程度低(P=0. 007)、出现过低血糖(P=0. 016)为患者睡眠障碍独立影响因素。结论 2型糖尿病患者睡眠障碍比例较高。高中/中专及以下文化程度、出现过低血糖患者更可能出现睡眠障碍。)
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series 中西医结合护理
spelling doaj-art-0aa2b6db79bf496f885e0e9238bf40e32024-12-02T05:58:36ZzhoJournal of International Translational Medicine Limited中西医结合护理2709-19612022-05-0185646810.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202201110T202201110Analysis of sleep status and influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes (2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况及其影响因素分析)YANG Zihan (杨梓含)0WANG Yunxuan (王云轩)1TIAN Jiahe (田佳禾)2WANG Peng (王鹏)3Central Sterile Supply Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034 (北京大学第一医院 消毒供应中心, 北京, 100034)School of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069 (首都医科大学护理学院, 北京 100069)School of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069 (首都医科大学护理学院, 北京 100069)Department of Nursing, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034 (北京大学第一医院 护理部, 北京, 100034)Objective To investigate the sleep status of patients with type 2 diabetes and analyze the influencing factors. Methods This study is a cross-sectional study using convenience sampling method and questionnaire-based survey. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale (PSQI) was used to assess the sleep status of patients. Results Totally 223 patients were recruited in this study. The patient's PSQI score ranged from 0 to 16, with an average score of (4. 00±3. 10). Totally 173 (77. 58%) patients had good sleep quality, 39 (17. 49%) had average sleep quality, 10 (4. 48%) had poor sleep quality, and 1 (0. 45%) had very poor sleep quality. Univariate analysis showed that the patients' PSQI scores were higher in female patients, aged 45 years old or older, with education level of senior high school /technical secondary school or below, non-employed patients, with family monthly per-capita income 5000 RMB or less, and those who had symptoms of hypoglycemia (P<0. 05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that low education level (P=0. 007) and occurrence of hypoglycemia (P=0. 016) were independent influencing factors for patients with sleep disorders. Conclusion Patients with type 2 diabetes had a higher proportion of sleep disturbances. Patients with education level of senior high school or technical secondary school education and below, and who have had hypoglycemia are more likely to have sleep disorders. (目的 调查2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况, 分析其影响因素。方法 采用横断面研究设计, 方便抽样和问卷调查法。运用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评定患者睡眠状况。结果 本研究共收集患者223例。患者PSQI得分0~16分, 平均(4. 00±3. 10)分。173(77. 58%)例患者睡眠质量良好, 39(17. 49%)例一般, 10(4. 48%)例较差, 1(0. 45%)例很差。单因素分析显示, PSQI得分在女性、年龄≥45岁、文化程度高中/中专及以下、不工作、家庭人均月收入≤5000元人民币、出现过低血糖的患者中更高(P<0. 05)。多因素logistic回归分析显示, 文化程度低(P=0. 007)、出现过低血糖(P=0. 016)为患者睡眠障碍独立影响因素。结论 2型糖尿病患者睡眠障碍比例较高。高中/中专及以下文化程度、出现过低血糖患者更可能出现睡眠障碍。)http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202201110type 2 diabetessleep qualityeducation levelhypoglycemiainfluencing factors2型糖尿病睡眠质量文化程度低血糖影响因素
spellingShingle YANG Zihan (杨梓含)
WANG Yunxuan (王云轩)
TIAN Jiahe (田佳禾)
WANG Peng (王鹏)
Analysis of sleep status and influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes (2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况及其影响因素分析)
中西医结合护理
type 2 diabetes
sleep quality
education level
hypoglycemia
influencing factors
2型糖尿病
睡眠质量
文化程度
低血糖
影响因素
title Analysis of sleep status and influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes (2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况及其影响因素分析)
title_full Analysis of sleep status and influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes (2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况及其影响因素分析)
title_fullStr Analysis of sleep status and influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes (2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况及其影响因素分析)
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of sleep status and influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes (2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况及其影响因素分析)
title_short Analysis of sleep status and influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes (2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况及其影响因素分析)
title_sort analysis of sleep status and influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes 2型糖尿病患者睡眠状况及其影响因素分析
topic type 2 diabetes
sleep quality
education level
hypoglycemia
influencing factors
2型糖尿病
睡眠质量
文化程度
低血糖
影响因素
url http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202201110
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