Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning

To cope with the impact of different device computing capabilities and non-independent uniformly distributed data on federated learning performance, and to efficiently schedule terminal devices to complete model aggregation, a method of node selection based on deep reinforcement learning was propose...

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Main Authors: Wenchen HE, Shaoyong GUO, Xuesong QIU, Liandong CHEN, Suxiang ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2021-06-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021111/
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author Wenchen HE
Shaoyong GUO
Xuesong QIU
Liandong CHEN
Suxiang ZHANG
author_facet Wenchen HE
Shaoyong GUO
Xuesong QIU
Liandong CHEN
Suxiang ZHANG
author_sort Wenchen HE
collection DOAJ
description To cope with the impact of different device computing capabilities and non-independent uniformly distributed data on federated learning performance, and to efficiently schedule terminal devices to complete model aggregation, a method of node selection based on deep reinforcement learning was proposed.It considered training quality and efficiency of heterogeneous terminal devices, and filtrate malicious nodes to guarantee higher model accuracy and shorter training delay of federated learning.Firstly, according to characteristics of model distributed training in federated learning, a node selection system model based on deep reinforcement learning was constructed.Secondly, considering such factors as device training delay, model transmission delay and accuracy, an optimization model of accuracy for node selection was proposed.Finally, the problem model was constructed as a Markov decision process and a node selection algorithm based on distributed proximal strategy optimization was designed to obtain a reasonable set of devices before each training iteration to complete model aggregation.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy and training speed of federated learning, and its convergence and robustness are also well.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
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publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-0a408a717baf4df89e9113d29f82f6f12025-01-14T07:22:05ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2021-06-0142627159741805Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learningWenchen HEShaoyong GUOXuesong QIULiandong CHENSuxiang ZHANGTo cope with the impact of different device computing capabilities and non-independent uniformly distributed data on federated learning performance, and to efficiently schedule terminal devices to complete model aggregation, a method of node selection based on deep reinforcement learning was proposed.It considered training quality and efficiency of heterogeneous terminal devices, and filtrate malicious nodes to guarantee higher model accuracy and shorter training delay of federated learning.Firstly, according to characteristics of model distributed training in federated learning, a node selection system model based on deep reinforcement learning was constructed.Secondly, considering such factors as device training delay, model transmission delay and accuracy, an optimization model of accuracy for node selection was proposed.Finally, the problem model was constructed as a Markov decision process and a node selection algorithm based on distributed proximal strategy optimization was designed to obtain a reasonable set of devices before each training iteration to complete model aggregation.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy and training speed of federated learning, and its convergence and robustness are also well.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021111/federated learningmodel aggregationnode selectiondeep reinforcement learningaccuracy
spellingShingle Wenchen HE
Shaoyong GUO
Xuesong QIU
Liandong CHEN
Suxiang ZHANG
Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning
Tongxin xuebao
federated learning
model aggregation
node selection
deep reinforcement learning
accuracy
title Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning
title_full Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning
title_fullStr Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning
title_full_unstemmed Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning
title_short Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning
title_sort node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning
topic federated learning
model aggregation
node selection
deep reinforcement learning
accuracy
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021111/
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AT xuesongqiu nodeselectionmethodinfederatedlearningbasedondeepreinforcementlearning
AT liandongchen nodeselectionmethodinfederatedlearningbasedondeepreinforcementlearning
AT suxiangzhang nodeselectionmethodinfederatedlearningbasedondeepreinforcementlearning