The Yin and Yang of Decision Making: Strategic Planning and Improvisation in an Entrepreneurial Culture

Only a few empirical studies examine the influence of organizational improvisation on firm performance. Further, more insight is needed regarding the coexistence of normative (i.e., planned) and descriptive (i.e., improvised) forms of decision-making. This paper contributes to the literature by fill...

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Main Authors: Anton Fenik, Ernest R. Cadotte, Helena F. Allman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georgia Southern University 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Marketing Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/jamt/vol11/iss2/3/
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author Anton Fenik
Ernest R. Cadotte
Helena F. Allman
author_facet Anton Fenik
Ernest R. Cadotte
Helena F. Allman
author_sort Anton Fenik
collection DOAJ
description Only a few empirical studies examine the influence of organizational improvisation on firm performance. Further, more insight is needed regarding the coexistence of normative (i.e., planned) and descriptive (i.e., improvised) forms of decision-making. This paper contributes to the literature by filling these gaps. It investigates the moderating effect of entrepreneurial behaviors on the relationship between improvisation and firm performance. It explores whether improvisational decision-making can improve firm performance beyond planning’s effect on firm outcomes. We employ decision theory and sensemaking literature in our conceptual model. We test our hypotheses with data from a cross-sectional managerial survey and a behavioral simulation involving a new product development context. The results reveal a positive moderating effect of entrepreneurial behaviors on the relationship between improvisation and firm performance and that organizational improvisation positively affects firm performance beyond the effect of formal planning.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-09dc7edfecbd4effa00a6d057418b2bf2025-01-08T16:15:33ZengGeorgia Southern UniversityJournal of Applied Marketing Theory2151-32362024-01-01112254210.20429/jamt.2024.110203The Yin and Yang of Decision Making: Strategic Planning and Improvisation in an Entrepreneurial CultureAnton FenikErnest R. CadotteHelena F. AllmanOnly a few empirical studies examine the influence of organizational improvisation on firm performance. Further, more insight is needed regarding the coexistence of normative (i.e., planned) and descriptive (i.e., improvised) forms of decision-making. This paper contributes to the literature by filling these gaps. It investigates the moderating effect of entrepreneurial behaviors on the relationship between improvisation and firm performance. It explores whether improvisational decision-making can improve firm performance beyond planning’s effect on firm outcomes. We employ decision theory and sensemaking literature in our conceptual model. We test our hypotheses with data from a cross-sectional managerial survey and a behavioral simulation involving a new product development context. The results reveal a positive moderating effect of entrepreneurial behaviors on the relationship between improvisation and firm performance and that organizational improvisation positively affects firm performance beyond the effect of formal planning.https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/jamt/vol11/iss2/3/improvisationentrepreneurial behaviorsplanningfirm performancesimulationsurvey
spellingShingle Anton Fenik
Ernest R. Cadotte
Helena F. Allman
The Yin and Yang of Decision Making: Strategic Planning and Improvisation in an Entrepreneurial Culture
Journal of Applied Marketing Theory
improvisation
entrepreneurial behaviors
planning
firm performance
simulation
survey
title The Yin and Yang of Decision Making: Strategic Planning and Improvisation in an Entrepreneurial Culture
title_full The Yin and Yang of Decision Making: Strategic Planning and Improvisation in an Entrepreneurial Culture
title_fullStr The Yin and Yang of Decision Making: Strategic Planning and Improvisation in an Entrepreneurial Culture
title_full_unstemmed The Yin and Yang of Decision Making: Strategic Planning and Improvisation in an Entrepreneurial Culture
title_short The Yin and Yang of Decision Making: Strategic Planning and Improvisation in an Entrepreneurial Culture
title_sort yin and yang of decision making strategic planning and improvisation in an entrepreneurial culture
topic improvisation
entrepreneurial behaviors
planning
firm performance
simulation
survey
url https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/jamt/vol11/iss2/3/
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AT ernestrcadotte yinandyangofdecisionmakingstrategicplanningandimprovisationinanentrepreneurialculture
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