Enhanced biosynthesis of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) in engineered strains of Pseudomonas putida via increased malonyl‐CoA availability

Abstract Malonyl‐coenzyme A (CoA) is a key precursor for the biosynthesis of multiple value‐added compounds by microbial cell factories, including polyketides, carboxylic acids, biofuels, and polyhydroxyalkanoates. Owing to its role as a metabolic hub, malonyl‐CoA availability is limited by competit...

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Main Authors: Giusi Favoino, Nicolas Krink, Tobias Schwanemann, Nick Wierckx, Pablo I. Nikel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Microbial Biotechnology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70044
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author Giusi Favoino
Nicolas Krink
Tobias Schwanemann
Nick Wierckx
Pablo I. Nikel
author_facet Giusi Favoino
Nicolas Krink
Tobias Schwanemann
Nick Wierckx
Pablo I. Nikel
author_sort Giusi Favoino
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Malonyl‐coenzyme A (CoA) is a key precursor for the biosynthesis of multiple value‐added compounds by microbial cell factories, including polyketides, carboxylic acids, biofuels, and polyhydroxyalkanoates. Owing to its role as a metabolic hub, malonyl‐CoA availability is limited by competition in several essential metabolic pathways. To address this limitation, we modified a genome‐reduced Pseudomonas putida strain to increase acetyl‐CoA carboxylation while limiting malonyl‐CoA utilization. Genes involved in sugar catabolism and its regulation, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and fatty acid biosynthesis were knocked‐out in specific combinations towards increasing the malonyl‐CoA pool. An enzyme‐coupled biosensor, based on the rppA gene, was employed to monitor malonyl‐CoA levels in vivo. RppA is a type III polyketide synthase that converts malonyl‐CoA into flaviolin, a red‐colored polyketide. We isolated strains displaying enhanced malonyl‐CoA availability via a colorimetric screening method based on the RppA‐dependent red pigmentation; direct flaviolin quantification identified four engineered strains had a significant increase in malonyl‐CoA levels. We further modified these strains by adding a non‐canonical pathway that uses malonyl‐CoA as precursor for poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) biosynthesis. These manipulations led to increased polymer accumulation in the fully engineered strains, validating our general strategy to boost the output of malonyl‐CoA–dependent pathways in P. putida.
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spelling doaj-art-099dbedf781e41d5a0161542a27cad6e2024-11-27T11:56:36ZengWileyMicrobial Biotechnology1751-79152024-11-011711n/an/a10.1111/1751-7915.70044Enhanced biosynthesis of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) in engineered strains of Pseudomonas putida via increased malonyl‐CoA availabilityGiusi Favoino0Nicolas Krink1Tobias Schwanemann2Nick Wierckx3Pablo I. Nikel4The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability Technical University of Denmark Lyngby DenmarkThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability Technical University of Denmark Lyngby DenmarkInstitute of Bio‐ and Geosciences IBG‐1: Biotechnology, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Jülich GermanyInstitute of Bio‐ and Geosciences IBG‐1: Biotechnology, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Jülich GermanyThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability Technical University of Denmark Lyngby DenmarkAbstract Malonyl‐coenzyme A (CoA) is a key precursor for the biosynthesis of multiple value‐added compounds by microbial cell factories, including polyketides, carboxylic acids, biofuels, and polyhydroxyalkanoates. Owing to its role as a metabolic hub, malonyl‐CoA availability is limited by competition in several essential metabolic pathways. To address this limitation, we modified a genome‐reduced Pseudomonas putida strain to increase acetyl‐CoA carboxylation while limiting malonyl‐CoA utilization. Genes involved in sugar catabolism and its regulation, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and fatty acid biosynthesis were knocked‐out in specific combinations towards increasing the malonyl‐CoA pool. An enzyme‐coupled biosensor, based on the rppA gene, was employed to monitor malonyl‐CoA levels in vivo. RppA is a type III polyketide synthase that converts malonyl‐CoA into flaviolin, a red‐colored polyketide. We isolated strains displaying enhanced malonyl‐CoA availability via a colorimetric screening method based on the RppA‐dependent red pigmentation; direct flaviolin quantification identified four engineered strains had a significant increase in malonyl‐CoA levels. We further modified these strains by adding a non‐canonical pathway that uses malonyl‐CoA as precursor for poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) biosynthesis. These manipulations led to increased polymer accumulation in the fully engineered strains, validating our general strategy to boost the output of malonyl‐CoA–dependent pathways in P. putida.https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70044
spellingShingle Giusi Favoino
Nicolas Krink
Tobias Schwanemann
Nick Wierckx
Pablo I. Nikel
Enhanced biosynthesis of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) in engineered strains of Pseudomonas putida via increased malonyl‐CoA availability
Microbial Biotechnology
title Enhanced biosynthesis of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) in engineered strains of Pseudomonas putida via increased malonyl‐CoA availability
title_full Enhanced biosynthesis of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) in engineered strains of Pseudomonas putida via increased malonyl‐CoA availability
title_fullStr Enhanced biosynthesis of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) in engineered strains of Pseudomonas putida via increased malonyl‐CoA availability
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced biosynthesis of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) in engineered strains of Pseudomonas putida via increased malonyl‐CoA availability
title_short Enhanced biosynthesis of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) in engineered strains of Pseudomonas putida via increased malonyl‐CoA availability
title_sort enhanced biosynthesis of poly 3 hydroxybutyrate in engineered strains of pseudomonas putida via increased malonyl coa availability
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70044
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