The NeuroML ecosystem for standardized multi-scale modeling in neuroscience

Data-driven models of neurons and circuits are important for understanding how the properties of membrane conductances, synapses, dendrites, and the anatomical connectivity between neurons generate the complex dynamical behaviors of brain circuits in health and disease. However, the inherent complex...

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Main Authors: Ankur Sinha, Padraig Gleeson, Bóris Marin, Salvador Dura-Bernal, Sotirios Panagiotou, Sharon Crook, Matteo Cantarelli, Robert C Cannon, Andrew P Davison, Harsha Gurnani, Robin Angus Silver
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Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2025-01-01
Series:eLife
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Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/95135
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author Ankur Sinha
Padraig Gleeson
Bóris Marin
Salvador Dura-Bernal
Sotirios Panagiotou
Sharon Crook
Matteo Cantarelli
Robert C Cannon
Andrew P Davison
Harsha Gurnani
Robin Angus Silver
author_facet Ankur Sinha
Padraig Gleeson
Bóris Marin
Salvador Dura-Bernal
Sotirios Panagiotou
Sharon Crook
Matteo Cantarelli
Robert C Cannon
Andrew P Davison
Harsha Gurnani
Robin Angus Silver
author_sort Ankur Sinha
collection DOAJ
description Data-driven models of neurons and circuits are important for understanding how the properties of membrane conductances, synapses, dendrites, and the anatomical connectivity between neurons generate the complex dynamical behaviors of brain circuits in health and disease. However, the inherent complexity of these biological processes makes the construction and reuse of biologically detailed models challenging. A wide range of tools have been developed to aid their construction and simulation, but differences in design and internal representation act as technical barriers to those who wish to use data-driven models in their research workflows. NeuroML, a model description language for computational neuroscience, was developed to address this fragmentation in modeling tools. Since its inception, NeuroML has evolved into a mature community standard that encompasses a wide range of model types and approaches in computational neuroscience. It has enabled the development of a large ecosystem of interoperable open-source software tools for the creation, visualization, validation, and simulation of data-driven models. Here, we describe how the NeuroML ecosystem can be incorporated into research workflows to simplify the construction, testing, and analysis of standardized models of neural systems, and supports the FAIR (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability) principles, thus promoting open, transparent and reproducible science.
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spelling doaj-art-089c5504cc874d9e8b3ccc57e7abd5362025-01-10T16:55:11ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2025-01-011310.7554/eLife.95135The NeuroML ecosystem for standardized multi-scale modeling in neuroscienceAnkur Sinha0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7568-7167Padraig Gleeson1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-8576Bóris Marin2Salvador Dura-Bernal3Sotirios Panagiotou4Sharon Crook5Matteo Cantarelli6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0054-226XRobert C Cannon7Andrew P Davison8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4793-7541Harsha Gurnani9Robin Angus Silver10https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5480-6638Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, United KingdomDepartment of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, United KingdomUniversidade Federal do ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, BrazilSUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, United States; Center for Biomedical Imaging and Neuromodulation, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, United StatesErasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, NetherlandsArizona State University, Tempe, United StatesMetaCell Ltd, Cambridge, United StatesOpus2 International Ltd, London, United KingdomCNRS, Gif-Sur-Yvette, FranceUniversity of Washington, Seattle, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, United KingdomData-driven models of neurons and circuits are important for understanding how the properties of membrane conductances, synapses, dendrites, and the anatomical connectivity between neurons generate the complex dynamical behaviors of brain circuits in health and disease. However, the inherent complexity of these biological processes makes the construction and reuse of biologically detailed models challenging. A wide range of tools have been developed to aid their construction and simulation, but differences in design and internal representation act as technical barriers to those who wish to use data-driven models in their research workflows. NeuroML, a model description language for computational neuroscience, was developed to address this fragmentation in modeling tools. Since its inception, NeuroML has evolved into a mature community standard that encompasses a wide range of model types and approaches in computational neuroscience. It has enabled the development of a large ecosystem of interoperable open-source software tools for the creation, visualization, validation, and simulation of data-driven models. Here, we describe how the NeuroML ecosystem can be incorporated into research workflows to simplify the construction, testing, and analysis of standardized models of neural systems, and supports the FAIR (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability) principles, thus promoting open, transparent and reproducible science.https://elifesciences.org/articles/95135systems modelingcomputationalsoftware infrastucturesimulation
spellingShingle Ankur Sinha
Padraig Gleeson
Bóris Marin
Salvador Dura-Bernal
Sotirios Panagiotou
Sharon Crook
Matteo Cantarelli
Robert C Cannon
Andrew P Davison
Harsha Gurnani
Robin Angus Silver
The NeuroML ecosystem for standardized multi-scale modeling in neuroscience
eLife
systems modeling
computational
software infrastucture
simulation
title The NeuroML ecosystem for standardized multi-scale modeling in neuroscience
title_full The NeuroML ecosystem for standardized multi-scale modeling in neuroscience
title_fullStr The NeuroML ecosystem for standardized multi-scale modeling in neuroscience
title_full_unstemmed The NeuroML ecosystem for standardized multi-scale modeling in neuroscience
title_short The NeuroML ecosystem for standardized multi-scale modeling in neuroscience
title_sort neuroml ecosystem for standardized multi scale modeling in neuroscience
topic systems modeling
computational
software infrastucture
simulation
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/95135
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