Sensitivity Analysis of MTPA Control to Angle Errors for Synchronous Reluctance Machines
This study investigated the sensitivity of maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control in synchronous reluctance machines (SynRMs) to angle errors, examining specifically how deviations in the reference control trajectory affected performance. Analytical and numerical methods were employed to analyze t...
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2024-12-01
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author | Martin Petrun Jernej Černelič |
author_facet | Martin Petrun Jernej Černelič |
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description | This study investigated the sensitivity of maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control in synchronous reluctance machines (SynRMs) to angle errors, examining specifically how deviations in the reference control trajectory affected performance. Analytical and numerical methods were employed to analyze this sensitivity systematically, including the impact of magnetic saturation. Two MTPA control implementation schemes were evaluated, with torque and current amplitude as the reference variables, using a template SynRM from the open-source simulation tool SyR-e. The results indicated that performance sensitivity to angle errors was moderately low near the MTPA trajectory, allowing for significant angle deviations with minimal performance loss. Although magnetic saturation increased this sensitivity slightly, reducing the allowable error range by up to 25%, the maximum angle deviation for up to 1% of the performance decrease still corresponded to approximately <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>±</mo><msup><mn>3</mn><mo>∘</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> around the MTPA trajectory. The findings of this study suggest potential for simplifying control implementations, reducing component costs through less precise position determination (sensor-based or sensorless), and achieving additional control objectives such as torque ripple reduction. |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-084579e5fdd544ce8005b0ca68b37f132025-01-10T13:18:02ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902024-12-011313810.3390/math13010038Sensitivity Analysis of MTPA Control to Angle Errors for Synchronous Reluctance MachinesMartin Petrun0Jernej Černelič1Institute of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaInstitute of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaThis study investigated the sensitivity of maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control in synchronous reluctance machines (SynRMs) to angle errors, examining specifically how deviations in the reference control trajectory affected performance. Analytical and numerical methods were employed to analyze this sensitivity systematically, including the impact of magnetic saturation. Two MTPA control implementation schemes were evaluated, with torque and current amplitude as the reference variables, using a template SynRM from the open-source simulation tool SyR-e. The results indicated that performance sensitivity to angle errors was moderately low near the MTPA trajectory, allowing for significant angle deviations with minimal performance loss. Although magnetic saturation increased this sensitivity slightly, reducing the allowable error range by up to 25%, the maximum angle deviation for up to 1% of the performance decrease still corresponded to approximately <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>±</mo><msup><mn>3</mn><mo>∘</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> around the MTPA trajectory. The findings of this study suggest potential for simplifying control implementations, reducing component costs through less precise position determination (sensor-based or sensorless), and achieving additional control objectives such as torque ripple reduction.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/38control angle errorfinite element methodMTPA controlsensitivity to performance decreasesuboptimal operationsynchronous reluctance machines |
spellingShingle | Martin Petrun Jernej Černelič Sensitivity Analysis of MTPA Control to Angle Errors for Synchronous Reluctance Machines Mathematics control angle error finite element method MTPA control sensitivity to performance decrease suboptimal operation synchronous reluctance machines |
title | Sensitivity Analysis of MTPA Control to Angle Errors for Synchronous Reluctance Machines |
title_full | Sensitivity Analysis of MTPA Control to Angle Errors for Synchronous Reluctance Machines |
title_fullStr | Sensitivity Analysis of MTPA Control to Angle Errors for Synchronous Reluctance Machines |
title_full_unstemmed | Sensitivity Analysis of MTPA Control to Angle Errors for Synchronous Reluctance Machines |
title_short | Sensitivity Analysis of MTPA Control to Angle Errors for Synchronous Reluctance Machines |
title_sort | sensitivity analysis of mtpa control to angle errors for synchronous reluctance machines |
topic | control angle error finite element method MTPA control sensitivity to performance decrease suboptimal operation synchronous reluctance machines |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/38 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT martinpetrun sensitivityanalysisofmtpacontroltoangleerrorsforsynchronousreluctancemachines AT jernejcernelic sensitivityanalysisofmtpacontroltoangleerrorsforsynchronousreluctancemachines |