Comparison of Measurements for Recording Postural Control in Standing and Seated Position in Healthy Individuals

<b>Background</b>: A standard method of assessing postural control is to measure while standing. However, its implementation is usually limited. Recording postural control directly on the trunk in a seated position could provide an alternative diagnostic method for quantifying neuromuscu...

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Main Authors: Philipp Floessel, Franziska Hammerschmidt, Jan Jens Koltermann, Justin Foerster, Heidrun Beck, Alexander Carl Disch, Thomas Datzmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/9/4/178
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author Philipp Floessel
Franziska Hammerschmidt
Jan Jens Koltermann
Justin Foerster
Heidrun Beck
Alexander Carl Disch
Thomas Datzmann
author_facet Philipp Floessel
Franziska Hammerschmidt
Jan Jens Koltermann
Justin Foerster
Heidrun Beck
Alexander Carl Disch
Thomas Datzmann
author_sort Philipp Floessel
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background</b>: A standard method of assessing postural control is to measure while standing. However, its implementation is usually limited. Recording postural control directly on the trunk in a seated position could provide an alternative diagnostic method for quantifying neuromuscular control. <b>Methods</b>: A comparison of center of pressure (CoP) measurements in the standing and sitting positions was performed on 66 healthy adult subjects. The reliability of the measurements in the sitting position was tested in 23 subjects. In addition, the extension force of all test subjects was recorded. <b>Results</b>: The assessments of CoP fluctuations in standing and seated positions showed adequate agreement (deviation 9.1%). Furthermore, good internal consistencies with a sufficient test–retest reliability could be demonstrated for the measurements in seated position. Both CoP measurement methods showed a comparable Spearman correlation to obtained extension force measurements (standing: 0.24, seated: 0.23). <b>Conclusions</b>: Our results show that recording CoP fluctuations in the sitting position is a reliable and valid adjunct to single-leg stance measurements. It could serve as an additional alternative to quantify neuromuscular control in impaired patients who cannot adequately perform the single-leg stance. In addition, measurement in the seated position allows direct recording of neuromuscular control at the trunk.
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spelling doaj-art-0842e1115fef4da9999a5fc9b26579d12024-12-27T14:32:09ZengMDPI AGJournal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology2411-51422024-09-019417810.3390/jfmk9040178Comparison of Measurements for Recording Postural Control in Standing and Seated Position in Healthy IndividualsPhilipp Floessel0Franziska Hammerschmidt1Jan Jens Koltermann2Justin Foerster3Heidrun Beck4Alexander Carl Disch5Thomas Datzmann6University Center for Orthopedics, Trauma & Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307 Dresden, GermanyUniversity Center for Orthopedics, Trauma & Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307 Dresden, GermanyConsulting Engineer for Metrology and Data Science, Bahnhofstraße 33, 03046 Cottbus, GermanyUniversity Center for Orthopedics, Trauma & Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307 Dresden, GermanyUniversity Center for Orthopedics, Trauma & Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307 Dresden, GermanyUniversity Center for Orthopedics, Trauma & Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307 Dresden, GermanyMedizinische Fakultät Carl Gustav Carus, Center for Evidence-Based Healthcare, TU Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307 Dresden, Germany<b>Background</b>: A standard method of assessing postural control is to measure while standing. However, its implementation is usually limited. Recording postural control directly on the trunk in a seated position could provide an alternative diagnostic method for quantifying neuromuscular control. <b>Methods</b>: A comparison of center of pressure (CoP) measurements in the standing and sitting positions was performed on 66 healthy adult subjects. The reliability of the measurements in the sitting position was tested in 23 subjects. In addition, the extension force of all test subjects was recorded. <b>Results</b>: The assessments of CoP fluctuations in standing and seated positions showed adequate agreement (deviation 9.1%). Furthermore, good internal consistencies with a sufficient test–retest reliability could be demonstrated for the measurements in seated position. Both CoP measurement methods showed a comparable Spearman correlation to obtained extension force measurements (standing: 0.24, seated: 0.23). <b>Conclusions</b>: Our results show that recording CoP fluctuations in the sitting position is a reliable and valid adjunct to single-leg stance measurements. It could serve as an additional alternative to quantify neuromuscular control in impaired patients who cannot adequately perform the single-leg stance. In addition, measurement in the seated position allows direct recording of neuromuscular control at the trunk.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/9/4/178postural control sitting positionstanding balancecenter of pressureneuromuscular control
spellingShingle Philipp Floessel
Franziska Hammerschmidt
Jan Jens Koltermann
Justin Foerster
Heidrun Beck
Alexander Carl Disch
Thomas Datzmann
Comparison of Measurements for Recording Postural Control in Standing and Seated Position in Healthy Individuals
Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
postural control sitting position
standing balance
center of pressure
neuromuscular control
title Comparison of Measurements for Recording Postural Control in Standing and Seated Position in Healthy Individuals
title_full Comparison of Measurements for Recording Postural Control in Standing and Seated Position in Healthy Individuals
title_fullStr Comparison of Measurements for Recording Postural Control in Standing and Seated Position in Healthy Individuals
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Measurements for Recording Postural Control in Standing and Seated Position in Healthy Individuals
title_short Comparison of Measurements for Recording Postural Control in Standing and Seated Position in Healthy Individuals
title_sort comparison of measurements for recording postural control in standing and seated position in healthy individuals
topic postural control sitting position
standing balance
center of pressure
neuromuscular control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/9/4/178
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