Study on triaxial mechanical behavior and energy evolution of composite rock with coplanar double fractures

In a large number of deep rock mass engineering, there is widespread contact between rocks with different properties, forming typical composite rock masses locally. The fracture configuration properties and confining pressure have a significant impact on the mechanical behavior, energy evolution, an...

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Main Authors: Yujie SI, Taoli XIAO, Hao YUAN, Haicheng SHE, Yunfeng ZHAO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Coal Science and Technology 2024-12-01
Series:Meitan kexue jishu
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Online Access:http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.12438/cst.2023-1566
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author Yujie SI
Taoli XIAO
Hao YUAN
Haicheng SHE
Yunfeng ZHAO
author_facet Yujie SI
Taoli XIAO
Hao YUAN
Haicheng SHE
Yunfeng ZHAO
author_sort Yujie SI
collection DOAJ
description In a large number of deep rock mass engineering, there is widespread contact between rocks with different properties, forming typical composite rock masses locally. The fracture configuration properties and confining pressure have a significant impact on the mechanical behavior, energy evolution, and crack propagation law of composite rock. In order to study the effects of fracture configuration properties and confining pressure on the mechanical behavior, energy, and microcrackevolution of composite rock, based on indoor uniaxial and triaxial compression tests, a triaxial compression particle model of composite rock with coplanar double fractures was established by using discrete element numerical simulation software, and the mechanical behavior , energy, and microcrack evolution of composite rock under different fracture inclination, length and confining pressure were systematically studied. The results indicate that: ① The increase of fracture inclination angle and confining pressure has an optimization effect on the mechanical properties of the rock sample, and the increase of fracture length has a deterioration effect on it. In addition, when the composite rock changes from unidirectional stress to three-directional stress, the mechanical properties change sharply and are significantly optimized. ② With the increase of fracture inclination, length and confining pressure, the energy of composite rock presents a U-shaped distribution, decreasing and increasing law respectively, and the energy loss mainly occurs after the damage stress. ③ During the deformation and loading process of rock samples, the microcracks generated are mainly tensile cracks, while shear cracks mainly occur after damage stress. The geometric parameters of fracture and confining pressure mainly affect the evolution characteristics of microcracks at the same stress threshold.
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issn 0253-2336
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publisher Editorial Department of Coal Science and Technology
record_format Article
series Meitan kexue jishu
spelling doaj-art-077d6bf1f9d04977bf51c9e6e559f1112025-01-15T05:38:22ZzhoEditorial Department of Coal Science and TechnologyMeitan kexue jishu0253-23362024-12-015212718310.12438/cst.2023-15662023-1566Study on triaxial mechanical behavior and energy evolution of composite rock with coplanar double fracturesYujie SI0Taoli XIAO1Hao YUAN2Haicheng SHE3Yunfeng ZHAO4School of Urban Construction, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, ChinaIn a large number of deep rock mass engineering, there is widespread contact between rocks with different properties, forming typical composite rock masses locally. The fracture configuration properties and confining pressure have a significant impact on the mechanical behavior, energy evolution, and crack propagation law of composite rock. In order to study the effects of fracture configuration properties and confining pressure on the mechanical behavior, energy, and microcrackevolution of composite rock, based on indoor uniaxial and triaxial compression tests, a triaxial compression particle model of composite rock with coplanar double fractures was established by using discrete element numerical simulation software, and the mechanical behavior , energy, and microcrack evolution of composite rock under different fracture inclination, length and confining pressure were systematically studied. The results indicate that: ① The increase of fracture inclination angle and confining pressure has an optimization effect on the mechanical properties of the rock sample, and the increase of fracture length has a deterioration effect on it. In addition, when the composite rock changes from unidirectional stress to three-directional stress, the mechanical properties change sharply and are significantly optimized. ② With the increase of fracture inclination, length and confining pressure, the energy of composite rock presents a U-shaped distribution, decreasing and increasing law respectively, and the energy loss mainly occurs after the damage stress. ③ During the deformation and loading process of rock samples, the microcracks generated are mainly tensile cracks, while shear cracks mainly occur after damage stress. The geometric parameters of fracture and confining pressure mainly affect the evolution characteristics of microcracks at the same stress threshold.http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.12438/cst.2023-1566discrete elementcomposite rockcoplanar crackmechanical propertiesenergy characteristicsmicrocracks
spellingShingle Yujie SI
Taoli XIAO
Hao YUAN
Haicheng SHE
Yunfeng ZHAO
Study on triaxial mechanical behavior and energy evolution of composite rock with coplanar double fractures
Meitan kexue jishu
discrete element
composite rock
coplanar crack
mechanical properties
energy characteristics
microcracks
title Study on triaxial mechanical behavior and energy evolution of composite rock with coplanar double fractures
title_full Study on triaxial mechanical behavior and energy evolution of composite rock with coplanar double fractures
title_fullStr Study on triaxial mechanical behavior and energy evolution of composite rock with coplanar double fractures
title_full_unstemmed Study on triaxial mechanical behavior and energy evolution of composite rock with coplanar double fractures
title_short Study on triaxial mechanical behavior and energy evolution of composite rock with coplanar double fractures
title_sort study on triaxial mechanical behavior and energy evolution of composite rock with coplanar double fractures
topic discrete element
composite rock
coplanar crack
mechanical properties
energy characteristics
microcracks
url http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.12438/cst.2023-1566
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AT haoyuan studyontriaxialmechanicalbehaviorandenergyevolutionofcompositerockwithcoplanardoublefractures
AT haichengshe studyontriaxialmechanicalbehaviorandenergyevolutionofcompositerockwithcoplanardoublefractures
AT yunfengzhao studyontriaxialmechanicalbehaviorandenergyevolutionofcompositerockwithcoplanardoublefractures