Studies on Physical, Mechanical & Tribological Properties of Al6063 Incorporated with CNT & Nano Clay as Filler Materials
In order to improve mechanical and tribological qualities, this study investigates the innovative use of stir-casting to integrate carbon nanotubes (CNT) and nano clay (NC) as dual reinforcement materials in Al6063 matrix composites. Combining CNT (0–2%) with NC (0–2%) in a synergistic way presents...
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University of Kragujevac
2024-12-01
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Series: | Tribology in Industry |
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Online Access: | https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2024/2024-4/2024-4-14.html |
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author | Asifiqbal M. Doddamani Iresh G.Bhavi R. Noorahmed Mohan B. Vanarotti J. Balaji Syed Sameer Hussain |
author_facet | Asifiqbal M. Doddamani Iresh G.Bhavi R. Noorahmed Mohan B. Vanarotti J. Balaji Syed Sameer Hussain |
author_sort | Asifiqbal M. Doddamani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to improve mechanical and tribological qualities, this study investigates the innovative use of stir-casting to integrate carbon nanotubes (CNT) and nano clay (NC) as dual reinforcement materials in Al6063 matrix composites. Combining CNT (0–2%) with NC (0–2%) in a synergistic way presents a special chance to capitalise on each filler material's particular properties. With an increase in CNT and NC on the Al6063 matrix, mechanical parameters like tensile strength, hardness, flexural strength, and compressive strength rise from 225-245 MPa, 45-74 BHN, 218-298 MPa, and 140-152 MPa. Tribological characteristics were analyzed through pin on disc (tribometer), with varying loads (5 N - 10 N), velocity (0.209 m/s - 1.047 m/s) and sliding distance (253.32-753.98 m). The results demonstrate that the addition of 2 wt% CNT and 2 wt% NC reduces the specific wear rate value and increase the coefficient of friction. A decrease of wear rate value 0.0162 mm3/m and increase in COF 0.70 was observed at maximum load of 10 N and velocity of 0.209 m/s corresponding to 2 wt% of CNT and NC incorporation. The homogeneous distribution of fillers in the metal matrix, tensile fracture, distinct wear modes, and the importance of CNT/NC in changing the wear process from abrasion to delamination are all demonstrated by SEM analysis. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0765f9b93df646b09a7dc7590dadad8f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0354-8996 2217-7965 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | University of Kragujevac |
record_format | Article |
series | Tribology in Industry |
spelling | doaj-art-0765f9b93df646b09a7dc7590dadad8f2025-01-10T10:12:05ZengUniversity of KragujevacTribology in Industry0354-89962217-79652024-12-0146472273510.24874/ti.1748.09.24.11Studies on Physical, Mechanical & Tribological Properties of Al6063 Incorporated with CNT & Nano Clay as Filler MaterialsAsifiqbal M. Doddamani0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7219-8754Iresh G.Bhavi1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4238-4682R. Noorahmed2https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7430-3299Mohan B. Vanarotti3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3308-5093J. Balaji4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8524-9619Syed Sameer Hussain5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3095-218XDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, SECAB Instute of Engineering and Technology, VTU, Belgaum, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, BLDEA’s V. P. Dr. P. G. Halakatti College of Engineering and Technology, VTU, Belgaum, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, M.S College of Engineering, VTU, Belgaum Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kolhapur Institute of Technology’s, College of Engineering, KolhapurDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Dr Ambedkar Institute of Technology, VTU, Belgaum, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, SECAB Instute of Engineering and Technology, VTU, Belgaum, Karnataka, IndiaIn order to improve mechanical and tribological qualities, this study investigates the innovative use of stir-casting to integrate carbon nanotubes (CNT) and nano clay (NC) as dual reinforcement materials in Al6063 matrix composites. Combining CNT (0–2%) with NC (0–2%) in a synergistic way presents a special chance to capitalise on each filler material's particular properties. With an increase in CNT and NC on the Al6063 matrix, mechanical parameters like tensile strength, hardness, flexural strength, and compressive strength rise from 225-245 MPa, 45-74 BHN, 218-298 MPa, and 140-152 MPa. Tribological characteristics were analyzed through pin on disc (tribometer), with varying loads (5 N - 10 N), velocity (0.209 m/s - 1.047 m/s) and sliding distance (253.32-753.98 m). The results demonstrate that the addition of 2 wt% CNT and 2 wt% NC reduces the specific wear rate value and increase the coefficient of friction. A decrease of wear rate value 0.0162 mm3/m and increase in COF 0.70 was observed at maximum load of 10 N and velocity of 0.209 m/s corresponding to 2 wt% of CNT and NC incorporation. The homogeneous distribution of fillers in the metal matrix, tensile fracture, distinct wear modes, and the importance of CNT/NC in changing the wear process from abrasion to delamination are all demonstrated by SEM analysis.https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2024/2024-4/2024-4-14.htmlpal6063 alloycarbon nano tube (cnt)nano clay (nc)mechanical propertiestribological propertieshybrid reinforced composite |
spellingShingle | Asifiqbal M. Doddamani Iresh G.Bhavi R. Noorahmed Mohan B. Vanarotti J. Balaji Syed Sameer Hussain Studies on Physical, Mechanical & Tribological Properties of Al6063 Incorporated with CNT & Nano Clay as Filler Materials Tribology in Industry pal6063 alloy carbon nano tube (cnt) nano clay (nc) mechanical properties tribological properties hybrid reinforced composite |
title | Studies on Physical, Mechanical & Tribological Properties of Al6063 Incorporated with CNT & Nano Clay as Filler Materials |
title_full | Studies on Physical, Mechanical & Tribological Properties of Al6063 Incorporated with CNT & Nano Clay as Filler Materials |
title_fullStr | Studies on Physical, Mechanical & Tribological Properties of Al6063 Incorporated with CNT & Nano Clay as Filler Materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Studies on Physical, Mechanical & Tribological Properties of Al6063 Incorporated with CNT & Nano Clay as Filler Materials |
title_short | Studies on Physical, Mechanical & Tribological Properties of Al6063 Incorporated with CNT & Nano Clay as Filler Materials |
title_sort | studies on physical mechanical tribological properties of al6063 incorporated with cnt nano clay as filler materials |
topic | pal6063 alloy carbon nano tube (cnt) nano clay (nc) mechanical properties tribological properties hybrid reinforced composite |
url | https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2024/2024-4/2024-4-14.html |
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