Advanced VO2-Graphene based compact THz absorber for EM shielding and biosensing applications

This paper presents a compact, metal-free THz absorber utilizing VO2 and graphene, offering ultra-wideband absorption (1.0702–13.3 THz) in the conducting state of VO2 and narrow absorption at 6.81 THz in the insulating state. The absorber is tunable by adjusting the chemical potential of graphene an...

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Main Authors: Patri Upender, P. Sandeep, S.Prasanna Bharathi, Krishna Kumba, Amarjit Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924006075
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author Patri Upender
P. Sandeep
S.Prasanna Bharathi
Krishna Kumba
Amarjit Kumar
author_facet Patri Upender
P. Sandeep
S.Prasanna Bharathi
Krishna Kumba
Amarjit Kumar
author_sort Patri Upender
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a compact, metal-free THz absorber utilizing VO2 and graphene, offering ultra-wideband absorption (1.0702–13.3 THz) in the conducting state of VO2 and narrow absorption at 6.81 THz in the insulating state. The absorber is tunable by adjusting the chemical potential of graphene and remains polarization-insensitive with over 80% absorption at incidence angles up to 70°. It demonstrates switching between conducting and insulating states, validated through an equivalent electric circuit model. The absorber’s applications include EM interference shielding, stealth, and biosensing, with high sensitivity, figure of merit, and quality factor for detecting cancerous cells and viruses.
format Article
id doaj-art-074058ea1dd246e787760680f582f09e
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-4479
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Ain Shams Engineering Journal
spelling doaj-art-074058ea1dd246e787760680f582f09e2025-01-17T04:49:25ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792025-01-01161103226Advanced VO2-Graphene based compact THz absorber for EM shielding and biosensing applicationsPatri Upender0P. Sandeep1S.Prasanna Bharathi2Krishna Kumba3Amarjit Kumar4School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600127, India; Corresponding author.Vignan Institute of Technology, Hyderabad 508284 IndiaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600127, IndiaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600127, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, Telangana 506004, IndiaThis paper presents a compact, metal-free THz absorber utilizing VO2 and graphene, offering ultra-wideband absorption (1.0702–13.3 THz) in the conducting state of VO2 and narrow absorption at 6.81 THz in the insulating state. The absorber is tunable by adjusting the chemical potential of graphene and remains polarization-insensitive with over 80% absorption at incidence angles up to 70°. It demonstrates switching between conducting and insulating states, validated through an equivalent electric circuit model. The absorber’s applications include EM interference shielding, stealth, and biosensing, with high sensitivity, figure of merit, and quality factor for detecting cancerous cells and viruses.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924006075AbsorberBiosensingGraphenePolarizationSensorTHz
spellingShingle Patri Upender
P. Sandeep
S.Prasanna Bharathi
Krishna Kumba
Amarjit Kumar
Advanced VO2-Graphene based compact THz absorber for EM shielding and biosensing applications
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Absorber
Biosensing
Graphene
Polarization
Sensor
THz
title Advanced VO2-Graphene based compact THz absorber for EM shielding and biosensing applications
title_full Advanced VO2-Graphene based compact THz absorber for EM shielding and biosensing applications
title_fullStr Advanced VO2-Graphene based compact THz absorber for EM shielding and biosensing applications
title_full_unstemmed Advanced VO2-Graphene based compact THz absorber for EM shielding and biosensing applications
title_short Advanced VO2-Graphene based compact THz absorber for EM shielding and biosensing applications
title_sort advanced vo2 graphene based compact thz absorber for em shielding and biosensing applications
topic Absorber
Biosensing
Graphene
Polarization
Sensor
THz
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924006075
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AT sprasannabharathi advancedvo2graphenebasedcompactthzabsorberforemshieldingandbiosensingapplications
AT krishnakumba advancedvo2graphenebasedcompactthzabsorberforemshieldingandbiosensingapplications
AT amarjitkumar advancedvo2graphenebasedcompactthzabsorberforemshieldingandbiosensingapplications