Adsorption Studies of Cu from Aqueous/Acidic Solutions on to Bentonite

The ability of bentonite to remove Cu II from aqueous and acidic solutions at different pH values has been studied for different adsorbate concentrations by varying the amount of adsorbent, temperature and shaking time. The maximum (85%) adsorption of Cu II was achieved from aqueous solution at pH 3...

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Main Authors: N. Rauf, M. Ikram, S.S. Tahir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 1999-05-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700508
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author N. Rauf
M. Ikram
S.S. Tahir
author_facet N. Rauf
M. Ikram
S.S. Tahir
author_sort N. Rauf
collection DOAJ
description The ability of bentonite to remove Cu II from aqueous and acidic solutions at different pH values has been studied for different adsorbate concentrations by varying the amount of adsorbent, temperature and shaking time. The maximum (85%) adsorption of Cu II was achieved from aqueous solution at pH 3.8. The influence of different anions and cations in the 0–1000 μg/ml concentration range on the adsorption of copper under optimized conditions has been examined. A flame atomic absorption spectrometer was used for measuring the copper concentration before and after adsorption. Isotherm analysis of the adsorption data obtained at 25°C, 30°C, 40°C and 50°C showed that the adsorption of copper(II) on bentonite could be described by both the Langmuir and the Freundlich isotherms. Values of ΔH 0 and ΔS 0 were calculated from the slope and intercept of the ln K D versus l/T plots.
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2048-4038
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publishDate 1999-05-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-06c2def786c6485f956f32abfc4bc84c2025-01-02T02:57:52ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381999-05-011710.1177/026361749901700508Adsorption Studies of Cu from Aqueous/Acidic Solutions on to BentoniteN. Rauf0M. Ikram1S.S. Tahir2 Central Laboratory for Environmental Analysis, Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency, Islamabad, Pakistan Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan Central Laboratory for Environmental Analysis, Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency, Islamabad, PakistanThe ability of bentonite to remove Cu II from aqueous and acidic solutions at different pH values has been studied for different adsorbate concentrations by varying the amount of adsorbent, temperature and shaking time. The maximum (85%) adsorption of Cu II was achieved from aqueous solution at pH 3.8. The influence of different anions and cations in the 0–1000 μg/ml concentration range on the adsorption of copper under optimized conditions has been examined. A flame atomic absorption spectrometer was used for measuring the copper concentration before and after adsorption. Isotherm analysis of the adsorption data obtained at 25°C, 30°C, 40°C and 50°C showed that the adsorption of copper(II) on bentonite could be described by both the Langmuir and the Freundlich isotherms. Values of ΔH 0 and ΔS 0 were calculated from the slope and intercept of the ln K D versus l/T plots.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700508
spellingShingle N. Rauf
M. Ikram
S.S. Tahir
Adsorption Studies of Cu from Aqueous/Acidic Solutions on to Bentonite
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Adsorption Studies of Cu from Aqueous/Acidic Solutions on to Bentonite
title_full Adsorption Studies of Cu from Aqueous/Acidic Solutions on to Bentonite
title_fullStr Adsorption Studies of Cu from Aqueous/Acidic Solutions on to Bentonite
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption Studies of Cu from Aqueous/Acidic Solutions on to Bentonite
title_short Adsorption Studies of Cu from Aqueous/Acidic Solutions on to Bentonite
title_sort adsorption studies of cu from aqueous acidic solutions on to bentonite
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700508
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