Static and dynamic Raman excitation mapping of chirality-pure carbon nanotube films

Abstract Raman spectroscopy is a powerful method for probing electronic and vibrational properties of materials, particularly nanomaterials such as single-wall carbon nanotubes. Typically, Raman spectroscopy is conducted at a single, or few, excitation wavelengths, but that provides limited informat...

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Main Authors: Paul Finnie, Jianying Ouyang, Jeffrey A. Fagan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-024-00727-6
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author Paul Finnie
Jianying Ouyang
Jeffrey A. Fagan
author_facet Paul Finnie
Jianying Ouyang
Jeffrey A. Fagan
author_sort Paul Finnie
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Raman spectroscopy is a powerful method for probing electronic and vibrational properties of materials, particularly nanomaterials such as single-wall carbon nanotubes. Typically, Raman spectroscopy is conducted at a single, or few, excitation wavelengths, but that provides limited information about excitation resonance structure, and their dynamical evolution. Here, we extend a sensitive full-spectrum technique to rapidly obtain two-dimensional Raman excitation maps both statically and dynamically for chirality-pure single-wall carbon nanotube films. We demonstrate sensitive evaluation of structured resonance profiles even from weak vibrational modes, and sub-second time resolution of the dynamics of photo-driven defect production. Findings include the direct observation of bands and their profiles – including bands which could be missed in conventional Raman spectroscopy - and demonstration of differences for odd vs. even defect band combinations. This opens up possibilities to investigate the coupling of electronic states with vibrational modes in nanomaterials and track their dynamical evolution subject to intentional modulation.
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spelling doaj-art-06b67c515d5d4e2b968a666211b108c02025-01-12T12:32:47ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Materials2662-44432025-01-01611910.1038/s43246-024-00727-6Static and dynamic Raman excitation mapping of chirality-pure carbon nanotube filmsPaul Finnie0Jianying Ouyang1Jeffrey A. Fagan2Quantum and Nanotechnologies Research Centre, National Research Council CanadaQuantum and Nanotechnologies Research Centre, National Research Council CanadaMaterials Science and Engineering Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)Abstract Raman spectroscopy is a powerful method for probing electronic and vibrational properties of materials, particularly nanomaterials such as single-wall carbon nanotubes. Typically, Raman spectroscopy is conducted at a single, or few, excitation wavelengths, but that provides limited information about excitation resonance structure, and their dynamical evolution. Here, we extend a sensitive full-spectrum technique to rapidly obtain two-dimensional Raman excitation maps both statically and dynamically for chirality-pure single-wall carbon nanotube films. We demonstrate sensitive evaluation of structured resonance profiles even from weak vibrational modes, and sub-second time resolution of the dynamics of photo-driven defect production. Findings include the direct observation of bands and their profiles – including bands which could be missed in conventional Raman spectroscopy - and demonstration of differences for odd vs. even defect band combinations. This opens up possibilities to investigate the coupling of electronic states with vibrational modes in nanomaterials and track their dynamical evolution subject to intentional modulation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-024-00727-6
spellingShingle Paul Finnie
Jianying Ouyang
Jeffrey A. Fagan
Static and dynamic Raman excitation mapping of chirality-pure carbon nanotube films
Communications Materials
title Static and dynamic Raman excitation mapping of chirality-pure carbon nanotube films
title_full Static and dynamic Raman excitation mapping of chirality-pure carbon nanotube films
title_fullStr Static and dynamic Raman excitation mapping of chirality-pure carbon nanotube films
title_full_unstemmed Static and dynamic Raman excitation mapping of chirality-pure carbon nanotube films
title_short Static and dynamic Raman excitation mapping of chirality-pure carbon nanotube films
title_sort static and dynamic raman excitation mapping of chirality pure carbon nanotube films
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-024-00727-6
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