Neuroimaging and electrophysiology evidence unveiling the mystery of disorders of consciousness

As consciousness has always been an unsolved mystery for human beings, the diagnosis and prognosis of disorders of consciousness (DOC) after brain injury have also faced great challenges in clinical practice. Researchers and clinicians have been actively searching for clues from neuroimaging and ele...

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Main Author: BAI Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine 2024-01-01
Series:康复学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=77111263&Fpath=home&index=0
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author BAI Yang
author_facet BAI Yang
author_sort BAI Yang
collection DOAJ
description As consciousness has always been an unsolved mystery for human beings, the diagnosis and prognosis of disorders of consciousness (DOC) after brain injury have also faced great challenges in clinical practice. Researchers and clinicians have been actively searching for clues from neuroimaging and electrophysiology to explore the biological and pathological mechanisms of human consciousness and to provide new evidence for the neural basis of consciousness injury and rehabilitation. Among them, neuroimaging techniques, including positron emission tomography (PET), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), as well as electrophysiological techniques, including spontaneous electroencephalograms (EEG), event-related potentials (ERPs), and transcranial magnetic stimulation-induced electroencephalograms (TMS-EEG), have provided different dimensional features related to consciousness. They have all somewhat advance the clinical diagnosis and prognosis of DOC, and are closely linked to DOC-related clinical practice, facilitating more scientific clinical management of DOC patients.
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spelling doaj-art-069bd447ca9b43ffbcc7d12adbe351b72025-01-14T10:09:12ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282024-01-0111177111263Neuroimaging and electrophysiology evidence unveiling the mystery of disorders of consciousnessBAI YangAs consciousness has always been an unsolved mystery for human beings, the diagnosis and prognosis of disorders of consciousness (DOC) after brain injury have also faced great challenges in clinical practice. Researchers and clinicians have been actively searching for clues from neuroimaging and electrophysiology to explore the biological and pathological mechanisms of human consciousness and to provide new evidence for the neural basis of consciousness injury and rehabilitation. Among them, neuroimaging techniques, including positron emission tomography (PET), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), as well as electrophysiological techniques, including spontaneous electroencephalograms (EEG), event-related potentials (ERPs), and transcranial magnetic stimulation-induced electroencephalograms (TMS-EEG), have provided different dimensional features related to consciousness. They have all somewhat advance the clinical diagnosis and prognosis of DOC, and are closely linked to DOC-related clinical practice, facilitating more scientific clinical management of DOC patients.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=77111263&Fpath=home&index=0human consciousnessdisorders of consciousnessEEGfMRITMS-EEG
spellingShingle BAI Yang
Neuroimaging and electrophysiology evidence unveiling the mystery of disorders of consciousness
康复学报
human consciousness
disorders of consciousness
EEG
fMRI
TMS-EEG
title Neuroimaging and electrophysiology evidence unveiling the mystery of disorders of consciousness
title_full Neuroimaging and electrophysiology evidence unveiling the mystery of disorders of consciousness
title_fullStr Neuroimaging and electrophysiology evidence unveiling the mystery of disorders of consciousness
title_full_unstemmed Neuroimaging and electrophysiology evidence unveiling the mystery of disorders of consciousness
title_short Neuroimaging and electrophysiology evidence unveiling the mystery of disorders of consciousness
title_sort neuroimaging and electrophysiology evidence unveiling the mystery of disorders of consciousness
topic human consciousness
disorders of consciousness
EEG
fMRI
TMS-EEG
url http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=77111263&Fpath=home&index=0
work_keys_str_mv AT baiyang neuroimagingandelectrophysiologyevidenceunveilingthemysteryofdisordersofconsciousness