Deep learning based highly accurate transplanted bioengineered corneal equivalent thickness measurement using optical coherence tomography

Abstract Corneal transplantation is the primary treatment for irreversible corneal diseases, but due to limited donor availability, bioengineered corneal equivalents are being developed as a solution, with biocompatibility, structural integrity, and physical function considered key factors. Since co...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daewoon Seong, Euimin Lee, Yoonseok Kim, Che Gyem Yae, JeongMun Choi, Hong Kyun Kim, Mansik Jeon, Jeehyun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:npj Digital Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-024-01305-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Abstract Corneal transplantation is the primary treatment for irreversible corneal diseases, but due to limited donor availability, bioengineered corneal equivalents are being developed as a solution, with biocompatibility, structural integrity, and physical function considered key factors. Since conventional evaluation methods may not fully capture the complex properties of the cornea, there is a need for advanced imaging and assessment techniques. In this study, we proposed a deep learning-based automatic segmentation method for transplanted bioengineered corneal equivalents using optical coherence tomography to achieve a highly accurate evaluation of graft integrity and biocompatibility. Our method provides quantitative individual thickness values, detailed maps, and volume measurements of the bioengineered corneal equivalents, and has been validated through 14 days of monitoring. Based on the results, it is expected to have high clinical utility as a quantitative assessment method for human keratoplasties, including automatic opacity area segmentation and implanted graft part extraction, beyond animal studies.
ISSN:2398-6352