Fabrication, microstructure, and properties of W–Cu graded composites

The three-layer W–Cu graded composites were prepared by powders mixing and spark plasma sintering, using W and Cu powders in different proportions as the raw materials. The microstructure, interface characteristics, physical properties, mechanical properties, and thermal shock resistance of the W–Cu...

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Main Authors: FENG Xiaowei, SI Anheng, FENG Bo, LI Daren
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Powder Metallurgy Technology 2024-06-01
Series:Fenmo yejin jishu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pmt.ustb.edu.cn/article/doi/10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2022020002
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author FENG Xiaowei
SI Anheng
FENG Bo
LI Daren
author_facet FENG Xiaowei
SI Anheng
FENG Bo
LI Daren
author_sort FENG Xiaowei
collection DOAJ
description The three-layer W–Cu graded composites were prepared by powders mixing and spark plasma sintering, using W and Cu powders in different proportions as the raw materials. The microstructure, interface characteristics, physical properties, mechanical properties, and thermal shock resistance of the W–Cu graded composites at different sintering temperatures were investigated. The results show that, the W–Cu graded composites sintered at 900 ℃ have the high relative density (95%) and retain the original design composition of single layer. The distribution of W and Cu in each graded layer is uniform, and the interface between W and Cu is well combined without diffusion. The mechanical properties of the W–Cu graded composites show the gradient distribution, and the microhardness of the W–40Cu layer is up to HV 136. The fracture is firstly present at the W–40Cu layer in the compression process, and the highest compressive yield strength is 378 MPa. The thermal conductivity of the W–Cu graded composite sintered at 900 ℃ is 202 W·m−1·K−1. After the thermal shock resistance test, the W–Cu gradient composites show the good thermal shock resistance performance without no crack at the interface.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Editorial Office of Powder Metallurgy Technology
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series Fenmo yejin jishu
spelling doaj-art-061079bba6984b64963a16fb3d9027c72024-11-13T05:47:05ZzhoEditorial Office of Powder Metallurgy TechnologyFenmo yejin jishu1001-37842024-06-0142328328910.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2022020002Fabrication, microstructure, and properties of W–Cu graded compositesFENG Xiaowei0SI Anheng1FENG Bo2LI Daren3Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metal Toughening Technology and Application, Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, ChinaNational Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metal Toughening Technology and Application, Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, ChinaHart Sanwei (Zhongshan) Metal Materials Co., Ltd., Zhongshan 528403, ChinaThe three-layer W–Cu graded composites were prepared by powders mixing and spark plasma sintering, using W and Cu powders in different proportions as the raw materials. The microstructure, interface characteristics, physical properties, mechanical properties, and thermal shock resistance of the W–Cu graded composites at different sintering temperatures were investigated. The results show that, the W–Cu graded composites sintered at 900 ℃ have the high relative density (95%) and retain the original design composition of single layer. The distribution of W and Cu in each graded layer is uniform, and the interface between W and Cu is well combined without diffusion. The mechanical properties of the W–Cu graded composites show the gradient distribution, and the microhardness of the W–40Cu layer is up to HV 136. The fracture is firstly present at the W–40Cu layer in the compression process, and the highest compressive yield strength is 378 MPa. The thermal conductivity of the W–Cu graded composite sintered at 900 ℃ is 202 W·m−1·K−1. After the thermal shock resistance test, the W–Cu gradient composites show the good thermal shock resistance performance without no crack at the interface.https://pmt.ustb.edu.cn/article/doi/10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2022020002graded compositesspark plasma sinteringmicrostructureinterface characteristicsmechanical properties
spellingShingle FENG Xiaowei
SI Anheng
FENG Bo
LI Daren
Fabrication, microstructure, and properties of W–Cu graded composites
Fenmo yejin jishu
graded composites
spark plasma sintering
microstructure
interface characteristics
mechanical properties
title Fabrication, microstructure, and properties of W–Cu graded composites
title_full Fabrication, microstructure, and properties of W–Cu graded composites
title_fullStr Fabrication, microstructure, and properties of W–Cu graded composites
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication, microstructure, and properties of W–Cu graded composites
title_short Fabrication, microstructure, and properties of W–Cu graded composites
title_sort fabrication microstructure and properties of w cu graded composites
topic graded composites
spark plasma sintering
microstructure
interface characteristics
mechanical properties
url https://pmt.ustb.edu.cn/article/doi/10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2022020002
work_keys_str_mv AT fengxiaowei fabricationmicrostructureandpropertiesofwcugradedcomposites
AT sianheng fabricationmicrostructureandpropertiesofwcugradedcomposites
AT fengbo fabricationmicrostructureandpropertiesofwcugradedcomposites
AT lidaren fabricationmicrostructureandpropertiesofwcugradedcomposites