A Correlation Study on Serum Biomarker and Biochemical Parameters in Acute Heart Failure with Duration of Hospital Stay among Patients with Acute Heart Failure

Aims and background: Cardiac biomarker like serum N‐terminal pro‐B‐type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has revolutionized the diagnosis of heart failure and also plays an important role in prognosticating heart failure. Limited data exist in correlating the level of cardiac biomarkers and biochemic...

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Main Authors: Suresh Shiva kumar, Rangaswamy Ranga raju, Mallikarjun Aradhya, Riyaz A Kalaburgi, Pavithra Venkateshaiah, Sathisha T Gururaja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher 2024-05-01
Series:Indian Journal of Medical Biochemistry
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Online Access:https://www.ijmb.in/doi/IJMB/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10054-0232
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author Suresh Shiva kumar
Rangaswamy Ranga raju
Mallikarjun Aradhya
Riyaz A Kalaburgi
Pavithra Venkateshaiah
Sathisha T Gururaja
author_facet Suresh Shiva kumar
Rangaswamy Ranga raju
Mallikarjun Aradhya
Riyaz A Kalaburgi
Pavithra Venkateshaiah
Sathisha T Gururaja
author_sort Suresh Shiva kumar
collection DOAJ
description Aims and background: Cardiac biomarker like serum N‐terminal pro‐B‐type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has revolutionized the diagnosis of heart failure and also plays an important role in prognosticating heart failure. Limited data exist in correlating the level of cardiac biomarkers and biochemical parameters with duration of hospital stay in patients with clinical evidence of acute heart failure. Materials and methods: Our study comprised of 200 inpatients diagnosed with acute heart failure both men and women using convenience sampling method. It is a prospective observational study. The inpatients were from the Department of Cardiology of Shridevi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka, India. The duration of study was from April 2022 to Sep 2023. Results: There was a positive correlation observed in serum NT-proBNP and potassium values with the duration of stay in the inpatients with acute heart failure (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Serum NT-proBNP was highly significant over a week stay at hospital with a median value of 4784 pg/mL (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Conclusion: The current study highlights the role of serum NT-proBNP and potassium ion as biomarker as well as prognostic factor in the morbidity of acute heart failure in patients. Clinical significance: The estimation of their serum levels may help in early prediction of duration of stay in hospital.
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spelling doaj-art-05c55833e330408c8541c309734a66392025-01-03T07:49:03ZengJaypee Brothers Medical PublisherIndian Journal of Medical Biochemistry2456-51642024-05-0128244010.5005/jp-journals-10054-02321A Correlation Study on Serum Biomarker and Biochemical Parameters in Acute Heart Failure with Duration of Hospital Stay among Patients with Acute Heart FailureSuresh Shiva kumar0https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0711-4920Rangaswamy Ranga raju1https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6799-8288Mallikarjun Aradhya2Riyaz A Kalaburgi3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0254-4859Pavithra Venkateshaiah4https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1686-5284Sathisha T Gururaja5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5998-2657Department of Cardiology, Shridevi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Mysore Medical College and Research Institute, Mysuru, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of General Medicine, Shridevi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumkur, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Clinical Research, Shridevi Institute of Allied Health Sciences, Tumkur, Karnataka, IndiaSathisha Tumkur Gururaja, Department of Biochemistry, Shridevi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka, India, Phone: +91 9980141537Aims and background: Cardiac biomarker like serum N‐terminal pro‐B‐type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has revolutionized the diagnosis of heart failure and also plays an important role in prognosticating heart failure. Limited data exist in correlating the level of cardiac biomarkers and biochemical parameters with duration of hospital stay in patients with clinical evidence of acute heart failure. Materials and methods: Our study comprised of 200 inpatients diagnosed with acute heart failure both men and women using convenience sampling method. It is a prospective observational study. The inpatients were from the Department of Cardiology of Shridevi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka, India. The duration of study was from April 2022 to Sep 2023. Results: There was a positive correlation observed in serum NT-proBNP and potassium values with the duration of stay in the inpatients with acute heart failure (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Serum NT-proBNP was highly significant over a week stay at hospital with a median value of 4784 pg/mL (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Conclusion: The current study highlights the role of serum NT-proBNP and potassium ion as biomarker as well as prognostic factor in the morbidity of acute heart failure in patients. Clinical significance: The estimation of their serum levels may help in early prediction of duration of stay in hospital.https://www.ijmb.in/doi/IJMB/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10054-0232acute heart failureduration of stayin-patientsn‐terminal pro‐b‐type natriuretic peptideprospective observational study
spellingShingle Suresh Shiva kumar
Rangaswamy Ranga raju
Mallikarjun Aradhya
Riyaz A Kalaburgi
Pavithra Venkateshaiah
Sathisha T Gururaja
A Correlation Study on Serum Biomarker and Biochemical Parameters in Acute Heart Failure with Duration of Hospital Stay among Patients with Acute Heart Failure
Indian Journal of Medical Biochemistry
acute heart failure
duration of stay
in-patients
n‐terminal pro‐b‐type natriuretic peptide
prospective observational study
title A Correlation Study on Serum Biomarker and Biochemical Parameters in Acute Heart Failure with Duration of Hospital Stay among Patients with Acute Heart Failure
title_full A Correlation Study on Serum Biomarker and Biochemical Parameters in Acute Heart Failure with Duration of Hospital Stay among Patients with Acute Heart Failure
title_fullStr A Correlation Study on Serum Biomarker and Biochemical Parameters in Acute Heart Failure with Duration of Hospital Stay among Patients with Acute Heart Failure
title_full_unstemmed A Correlation Study on Serum Biomarker and Biochemical Parameters in Acute Heart Failure with Duration of Hospital Stay among Patients with Acute Heart Failure
title_short A Correlation Study on Serum Biomarker and Biochemical Parameters in Acute Heart Failure with Duration of Hospital Stay among Patients with Acute Heart Failure
title_sort correlation study on serum biomarker and biochemical parameters in acute heart failure with duration of hospital stay among patients with acute heart failure
topic acute heart failure
duration of stay
in-patients
n‐terminal pro‐b‐type natriuretic peptide
prospective observational study
url https://www.ijmb.in/doi/IJMB/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10054-0232
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