ОБ ИСТОРИИ ЧЕРЕДОВАНИЯ ГЛАСНЫХ іі/И В КОРНЕВОМ СЛОГЕ В РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ

In present-day Russian we can very often observe the alteration of the root vowels in grammatical forms of the words and derivatives. This phenomenon was much more widely spread in the earlier periods of the Russian language. This vowel alteration wasn’t caused by any phonetic changes in Old Russian...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: ЛАРИСА ВЯЗИКОВА
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań 2018-10-01
Series:Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Online Access:https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/strp/article/view/15640
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Summary:In present-day Russian we can very often observe the alteration of the root vowels in grammatical forms of the words and derivatives. This phenomenon was much more widely spread in the earlier periods of the Russian language. This vowel alteration wasn’t caused by any phonetic changes in Old Russian being a spontaneous process inherited from the pre-written period of language development. Thus the alteration іУн frequently found in medieval texts (cp. съм'кр/съмир, тФш/тиш) goes back to Indo-European *e/*i and plays the sense differentiating role. These words had retained the phonetic differences till the decay of the reduced vowels. The root vowels began to get mixed in the 13-th century. Since the 15-th century the homonyms began to be differentiated in spelling.
ISSN:0081-6884