Feature Extraction of Weak Fault for Rolling Bearing based on Spectral Kurtosis and MOMEDA

Aiming at the problem that the early periodic transient impulse of rolling bearings is not obvious and the spectral kurtosis is poorly analyzed under low signal-to-noise ratio, a method of extracting the weak fault features of rolling bearing based on the combination of multipoint optimal minimum en...

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Main Authors: Fuwang Liang, Huer Sun, Kexin Liu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2021-02-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2021.02.024
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author Fuwang Liang
Huer Sun
Kexin Liu
author_facet Fuwang Liang
Huer Sun
Kexin Liu
author_sort Fuwang Liang
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that the early periodic transient impulse of rolling bearings is not obvious and the spectral kurtosis is poorly analyzed under low signal-to-noise ratio, a method of extracting the weak fault features of rolling bearing based on the combination of multipoint optimal minimum entropy deconvolution adjusted (MOMEDA) and spectral kurtosis is proposed. Firstly, MOMEDA is used as the prefilter to reduce the noise of weak fault impulse signal with strong noise and highlight the periodic impulse component in the signal. Then, through spectral kurtosis analysis, the denoised signal is filtered under the optimal center frequency and bandwidth. Finally, the fault characteristic frequency of bearing signal can be accurately obtained by Hilbert envelope spectrum analysis of filtered signal. The simulation and experimental results show that the method can effectively enhance the periodic transient impulse characteristics of vibration signals and extract the early weak fault characteristics of rolling bearing.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-058f417cbbaf481180efa7629af691592025-01-10T14:54:09ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392021-02-014515716229799742Feature Extraction of Weak Fault for Rolling Bearing based on Spectral Kurtosis and MOMEDAFuwang LiangHuer SunKexin LiuAiming at the problem that the early periodic transient impulse of rolling bearings is not obvious and the spectral kurtosis is poorly analyzed under low signal-to-noise ratio, a method of extracting the weak fault features of rolling bearing based on the combination of multipoint optimal minimum entropy deconvolution adjusted (MOMEDA) and spectral kurtosis is proposed. Firstly, MOMEDA is used as the prefilter to reduce the noise of weak fault impulse signal with strong noise and highlight the periodic impulse component in the signal. Then, through spectral kurtosis analysis, the denoised signal is filtered under the optimal center frequency and bandwidth. Finally, the fault characteristic frequency of bearing signal can be accurately obtained by Hilbert envelope spectrum analysis of filtered signal. The simulation and experimental results show that the method can effectively enhance the periodic transient impulse characteristics of vibration signals and extract the early weak fault characteristics of rolling bearing.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2021.02.024Rolling bearingMultipoint optimal minimum entropy deconvolution adjustedSpectral KurtosisWeak faultFeature extraction
spellingShingle Fuwang Liang
Huer Sun
Kexin Liu
Feature Extraction of Weak Fault for Rolling Bearing based on Spectral Kurtosis and MOMEDA
Jixie chuandong
Rolling bearing
Multipoint optimal minimum entropy deconvolution adjusted
Spectral Kurtosis
Weak fault
Feature extraction
title Feature Extraction of Weak Fault for Rolling Bearing based on Spectral Kurtosis and MOMEDA
title_full Feature Extraction of Weak Fault for Rolling Bearing based on Spectral Kurtosis and MOMEDA
title_fullStr Feature Extraction of Weak Fault for Rolling Bearing based on Spectral Kurtosis and MOMEDA
title_full_unstemmed Feature Extraction of Weak Fault for Rolling Bearing based on Spectral Kurtosis and MOMEDA
title_short Feature Extraction of Weak Fault for Rolling Bearing based on Spectral Kurtosis and MOMEDA
title_sort feature extraction of weak fault for rolling bearing based on spectral kurtosis and momeda
topic Rolling bearing
Multipoint optimal minimum entropy deconvolution adjusted
Spectral Kurtosis
Weak fault
Feature extraction
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2021.02.024
work_keys_str_mv AT fuwangliang featureextractionofweakfaultforrollingbearingbasedonspectralkurtosisandmomeda
AT huersun featureextractionofweakfaultforrollingbearingbasedonspectralkurtosisandmomeda
AT kexinliu featureextractionofweakfaultforrollingbearingbasedonspectralkurtosisandmomeda