Translating CD47-targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancers: Insights from preclinical to clinical studies

Summary: This review presents a thorough investigation of the role of CD47 in gastrointestinal cancers. We performed a comprehensive, in-depth review of over 100 preclinical and clinical studies focused on inhibiting CD47. The research highlights the potential of targeted CD47 to enhance existing tr...

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Main Authors: Changgan Chen, Fengchun Lu, Heguang Huang, Yu Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224027056
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author Changgan Chen
Fengchun Lu
Heguang Huang
Yu Pan
author_facet Changgan Chen
Fengchun Lu
Heguang Huang
Yu Pan
author_sort Changgan Chen
collection DOAJ
description Summary: This review presents a thorough investigation of the role of CD47 in gastrointestinal cancers. We performed a comprehensive, in-depth review of over 100 preclinical and clinical studies focused on inhibiting CD47. The research highlights the potential of targeted CD47 to enhance existing treatments by boosting the immune response to cancer cells. Considering the essential need to balance the toxicity and efficacy of CD47 inhibition, our review emphasizes the need to optimize CD47 inhibitors. We also demonstrate the necessity of combining CD47 antibodies with conventional chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or other targeted therapies to enhance treatment effectiveness. Finally, we propose the integration of CD47-targeted therapies into treatment plans as a promising approach to reshape the therapeutic landscape of gastrointestinal cancers. Continued research in this field holds great potential for improving the outcomes of gastrointestinal cancer patients and overcoming the challenges associated with this formidable spectrum of diseases.
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spelling doaj-art-051dbaee95bd475087f981eb808c8a5f2024-12-22T05:29:29ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422024-12-012712111478Translating CD47-targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancers: Insights from preclinical to clinical studiesChanggan Chen0Fengchun Lu1Heguang Huang2Yu Pan3Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou 350001, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou 350001, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou 350001, People's Republic of China; Corresponding authorDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou 350001, People's Republic of China; The Cancer Center, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China; Corresponding authorSummary: This review presents a thorough investigation of the role of CD47 in gastrointestinal cancers. We performed a comprehensive, in-depth review of over 100 preclinical and clinical studies focused on inhibiting CD47. The research highlights the potential of targeted CD47 to enhance existing treatments by boosting the immune response to cancer cells. Considering the essential need to balance the toxicity and efficacy of CD47 inhibition, our review emphasizes the need to optimize CD47 inhibitors. We also demonstrate the necessity of combining CD47 antibodies with conventional chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or other targeted therapies to enhance treatment effectiveness. Finally, we propose the integration of CD47-targeted therapies into treatment plans as a promising approach to reshape the therapeutic landscape of gastrointestinal cancers. Continued research in this field holds great potential for improving the outcomes of gastrointestinal cancer patients and overcoming the challenges associated with this formidable spectrum of diseases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224027056Health sciencesImmunologyInternal medicineMedical specialtyMedicineNatural sciences
spellingShingle Changgan Chen
Fengchun Lu
Heguang Huang
Yu Pan
Translating CD47-targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancers: Insights from preclinical to clinical studies
iScience
Health sciences
Immunology
Internal medicine
Medical specialty
Medicine
Natural sciences
title Translating CD47-targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancers: Insights from preclinical to clinical studies
title_full Translating CD47-targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancers: Insights from preclinical to clinical studies
title_fullStr Translating CD47-targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancers: Insights from preclinical to clinical studies
title_full_unstemmed Translating CD47-targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancers: Insights from preclinical to clinical studies
title_short Translating CD47-targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancers: Insights from preclinical to clinical studies
title_sort translating cd47 targeted therapy in gastrointestinal cancers insights from preclinical to clinical studies
topic Health sciences
Immunology
Internal medicine
Medical specialty
Medicine
Natural sciences
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224027056
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AT fengchunlu translatingcd47targetedtherapyingastrointestinalcancersinsightsfrompreclinicaltoclinicalstudies
AT heguanghuang translatingcd47targetedtherapyingastrointestinalcancersinsightsfrompreclinicaltoclinicalstudies
AT yupan translatingcd47targetedtherapyingastrointestinalcancersinsightsfrompreclinicaltoclinicalstudies