Adaptive Diagnosis Method Based on Gearbox Unbalanced Fault Data

The existing intelligent fault diagnosis methods face challenges, such as model training relying on a large amount of labeled data, difficulty in obtaining fault data with different occurrence probabilities, and insufficient consideration of the impact of operating conditions. To address these chall...

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Main Authors: Tian Juan, Xie Gang, Zhang Shun, Wang Yufei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2024-01-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
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Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=75892667&Fpath=home&index=0
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author Tian Juan
Xie Gang
Zhang Shun
Wang Yufei
author_facet Tian Juan
Xie Gang
Zhang Shun
Wang Yufei
author_sort Tian Juan
collection DOAJ
description The existing intelligent fault diagnosis methods face challenges, such as model training relying on a large amount of labeled data, difficulty in obtaining fault data with different occurrence probabilities, and insufficient consideration of the impact of operating conditions. To address these challenges, a novel gearbox diagnosis method for adaptive inter-class and intra-class unbalanced fault data under varying working conditions was proposed. Firstly, a gated local connection network was utilized to reduce the reliance on the labeled data and extract intrinsic features directly from the original data. Secondly, a parallel mechanism of external and internal attention was designed to consider the distribution differences among inter-class and intra-class faults under different working conditions, adjusting the weights of extracted features accordingly. Finally, focal loss function was employed to focus on minority and challenging samples, enabling high-quality mining of unbalanced diagnostic information. The proposed method was demonstrated by six unbalanced gearbox datasets, which shows great effectiveness and superiority in identifying unbalanced fault data.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-04fba4c3437242e9be2ecaef58fa3d662025-01-10T15:01:35ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392024-01-0111075892667Adaptive Diagnosis Method Based on Gearbox Unbalanced Fault DataTian JuanXie GangZhang ShunWang YufeiThe existing intelligent fault diagnosis methods face challenges, such as model training relying on a large amount of labeled data, difficulty in obtaining fault data with different occurrence probabilities, and insufficient consideration of the impact of operating conditions. To address these challenges, a novel gearbox diagnosis method for adaptive inter-class and intra-class unbalanced fault data under varying working conditions was proposed. Firstly, a gated local connection network was utilized to reduce the reliance on the labeled data and extract intrinsic features directly from the original data. Secondly, a parallel mechanism of external and internal attention was designed to consider the distribution differences among inter-class and intra-class faults under different working conditions, adjusting the weights of extracted features accordingly. Finally, focal loss function was employed to focus on minority and challenging samples, enabling high-quality mining of unbalanced diagnostic information. The proposed method was demonstrated by six unbalanced gearbox datasets, which shows great effectiveness and superiority in identifying unbalanced fault data.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=75892667&Fpath=home&index=0Fault diagnosisInter-class and intra-class imbalancesGated local connection network Attention parallel mechanismFocal loss
spellingShingle Tian Juan
Xie Gang
Zhang Shun
Wang Yufei
Adaptive Diagnosis Method Based on Gearbox Unbalanced Fault Data
Jixie chuandong
Fault diagnosis
Inter-class and intra-class imbalances
Gated local connection network Attention parallel mechanism
Focal loss
title Adaptive Diagnosis Method Based on Gearbox Unbalanced Fault Data
title_full Adaptive Diagnosis Method Based on Gearbox Unbalanced Fault Data
title_fullStr Adaptive Diagnosis Method Based on Gearbox Unbalanced Fault Data
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Diagnosis Method Based on Gearbox Unbalanced Fault Data
title_short Adaptive Diagnosis Method Based on Gearbox Unbalanced Fault Data
title_sort adaptive diagnosis method based on gearbox unbalanced fault data
topic Fault diagnosis
Inter-class and intra-class imbalances
Gated local connection network Attention parallel mechanism
Focal loss
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=75892667&Fpath=home&index=0
work_keys_str_mv AT tianjuan adaptivediagnosismethodbasedongearboxunbalancedfaultdata
AT xiegang adaptivediagnosismethodbasedongearboxunbalancedfaultdata
AT zhangshun adaptivediagnosismethodbasedongearboxunbalancedfaultdata
AT wangyufei adaptivediagnosismethodbasedongearboxunbalancedfaultdata