Current advances in multimodal imaging in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: A review

As we move toward an era in which there will be treatment options for geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration, the need to accurately understand and interpret multimodal imaging (MMI) for the condition is paramount. This review discusses the evolution of MMI in GA and h...

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Main Authors: Amy C. Cohn, Robyn H. Guymer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tjo.TJO-D-24-00065
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author Amy C. Cohn
Robyn H. Guymer
author_facet Amy C. Cohn
Robyn H. Guymer
author_sort Amy C. Cohn
collection DOAJ
description As we move toward an era in which there will be treatment options for geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration, the need to accurately understand and interpret multimodal imaging (MMI) for the condition is paramount. This review discusses the evolution of MMI in GA and how it has led to a greater understanding of different phenotypes and risk factors for progression. These advancements have allowed novel imaging biomarkers to be used as end points in large interventional studies exploring new therapies for GA treatment. Due to differences in drug approval timing, ophthalmologists in some jurisdictions are already treating patients with complement inhibiting intravitreal therapies and using MMI to guide management. Cementing knowledge of how GA appears on MMI and evolves over time will be vital for best practice as these interventions become more widely available.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-04f7db11ca374adb965db99277316c932025-01-14T15:49:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTaiwan Journal of Ophthalmology2211-50562211-50722024-12-0114446447210.4103/tjo.TJO-D-24-00065Current advances in multimodal imaging in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: A reviewAmy C. CohnRobyn H. GuymerAs we move toward an era in which there will be treatment options for geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration, the need to accurately understand and interpret multimodal imaging (MMI) for the condition is paramount. This review discusses the evolution of MMI in GA and how it has led to a greater understanding of different phenotypes and risk factors for progression. These advancements have allowed novel imaging biomarkers to be used as end points in large interventional studies exploring new therapies for GA treatment. Due to differences in drug approval timing, ophthalmologists in some jurisdictions are already treating patients with complement inhibiting intravitreal therapies and using MMI to guide management. Cementing knowledge of how GA appears on MMI and evolves over time will be vital for best practice as these interventions become more widely available.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tjo.TJO-D-24-00065geographic atrophyage-related macular degenerationcomplement inhibitionimagingauto-fluorescence
spellingShingle Amy C. Cohn
Robyn H. Guymer
Current advances in multimodal imaging in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: A review
Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology
geographic atrophy
age-related macular degeneration
complement inhibition
imaging
auto-fluorescence
title Current advances in multimodal imaging in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: A review
title_full Current advances in multimodal imaging in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: A review
title_fullStr Current advances in multimodal imaging in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: A review
title_full_unstemmed Current advances in multimodal imaging in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: A review
title_short Current advances in multimodal imaging in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: A review
title_sort current advances in multimodal imaging in geographic atrophy secondary to age related macular degeneration a review
topic geographic atrophy
age-related macular degeneration
complement inhibition
imaging
auto-fluorescence
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tjo.TJO-D-24-00065
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