Enumerating Problems Concerning Endomorphisms of Double Vertex Wheel Graphs

We can define six classes of endomorphisms on a graph, and they always form a chain based on set inclusion. The concepts of endomorphism type and endomorphism spectrum were introduced by Böttcher and Knauer in 1992. They provided a systematic and organized approach to study endomorphisms of graphs....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu Li, Hailong Hou, Kaidi Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4317663
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