The Effect of Hand Anthropometric Variables on Grip Strength in Grip Elite Athletes and Non-Athletes

In this study, we aimed to determine the anthropometric variables that affect grip strength and to investigate how and to what extent these variables change grip strength in elite athletes and non-athletes. Totally, 74 subjects aged between 18 and 27 participated in this study in two groups includin...

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Main Authors: Tufan Ulcay, Kazım Kaya, Ahmet Uzun, Ersan Kara, Burcu Kamaşak, Naime Meric Konar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2021-05-01
Series:Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1648891
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author Tufan Ulcay
Kazım Kaya
Ahmet Uzun
Ersan Kara
Burcu Kamaşak
Naime Meric Konar
author_facet Tufan Ulcay
Kazım Kaya
Ahmet Uzun
Ersan Kara
Burcu Kamaşak
Naime Meric Konar
author_sort Tufan Ulcay
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we aimed to determine the anthropometric variables that affect grip strength and to investigate how and to what extent these variables change grip strength in elite athletes and non-athletes. Totally, 74 subjects aged between 18 and 27 participated in this study in two groups including: elite athletes (n=32), and non-athletes (n=42). In our study, 26 hand anthropometric variables were measured on each subject’s dominant hand. The selection of the anthropometric parameters was limited only to those that are considered to have an association with handgrip strength. Independent t-test or Mann-Whitney U Test was applied for group comparison. Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis was utilized and Backward selection procedure was also performed to identify the relationship between handgrip strength and anthropometric measurements. Results revealed that some anthropometric measurements of hand significantly higher in elite athlete group than non-athlete group in males and females (p lt;0.05). In conclusion, we found that some hand anthropometric parameters are different in the grip sports and non-athletes, but we cannot exactly determine whether specific sport activities affect these differences or the inherent characteristics of athletes lead them to these sports. Also the handgrip strength of hand related athletes was more than that of non-athletes. This may be because of hand anthropometric parameters. Actually, good positive correlation between handgrip strengths and anthropometric characteristics of hand in grip athletes showed the effect of hand anthropometry on handgrip strength in athletes who use their hands for grasping a ball or opponent.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2147-5652
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publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Selcuk University Press
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series Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-043c9db1c0264c71b9977db29f957c302025-01-03T01:00:34ZengSelcuk University PressTürk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi2147-56522021-05-01231102110154The Effect of Hand Anthropometric Variables on Grip Strength in Grip Elite Athletes and Non-AthletesTufan Ulcay0Kazım Kaya1Ahmet Uzun2Ersan Kara3Burcu Kamaşak4Naime Meric Konar5KIRŞEHİR AHİ EVRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜKIRŞEHİR AHİ EVRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR YÜKSEKOKULUONDOKUZ MAYIS ÜNİVERSİTESİKIRŞEHİR AHİ EVRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR YÜKSEKOKULUKIRŞEHİR AHİ EVRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜTIP FAKÜLTESİIn this study, we aimed to determine the anthropometric variables that affect grip strength and to investigate how and to what extent these variables change grip strength in elite athletes and non-athletes. Totally, 74 subjects aged between 18 and 27 participated in this study in two groups including: elite athletes (n=32), and non-athletes (n=42). In our study, 26 hand anthropometric variables were measured on each subject’s dominant hand. The selection of the anthropometric parameters was limited only to those that are considered to have an association with handgrip strength. Independent t-test or Mann-Whitney U Test was applied for group comparison. Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis was utilized and Backward selection procedure was also performed to identify the relationship between handgrip strength and anthropometric measurements. Results revealed that some anthropometric measurements of hand significantly higher in elite athlete group than non-athlete group in males and females (p lt;0.05). In conclusion, we found that some hand anthropometric parameters are different in the grip sports and non-athletes, but we cannot exactly determine whether specific sport activities affect these differences or the inherent characteristics of athletes lead them to these sports. Also the handgrip strength of hand related athletes was more than that of non-athletes. This may be because of hand anthropometric parameters. Actually, good positive correlation between handgrip strengths and anthropometric characteristics of hand in grip athletes showed the effect of hand anthropometry on handgrip strength in athletes who use their hands for grasping a ball or opponent.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1648891anthropometryhandgrip strengthpinch strengthantropometriel kavrama kuvvetiparmak kavrama kuvveti
spellingShingle Tufan Ulcay
Kazım Kaya
Ahmet Uzun
Ersan Kara
Burcu Kamaşak
Naime Meric Konar
The Effect of Hand Anthropometric Variables on Grip Strength in Grip Elite Athletes and Non-Athletes
Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
anthropometry
handgrip strength
pinch strength
antropometri
el kavrama kuvveti
parmak kavrama kuvveti
title The Effect of Hand Anthropometric Variables on Grip Strength in Grip Elite Athletes and Non-Athletes
title_full The Effect of Hand Anthropometric Variables on Grip Strength in Grip Elite Athletes and Non-Athletes
title_fullStr The Effect of Hand Anthropometric Variables on Grip Strength in Grip Elite Athletes and Non-Athletes
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Hand Anthropometric Variables on Grip Strength in Grip Elite Athletes and Non-Athletes
title_short The Effect of Hand Anthropometric Variables on Grip Strength in Grip Elite Athletes and Non-Athletes
title_sort effect of hand anthropometric variables on grip strength in grip elite athletes and non athletes
topic anthropometry
handgrip strength
pinch strength
antropometri
el kavrama kuvveti
parmak kavrama kuvveti
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1648891
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