Blind estimation of spreading codes for multi-antenna LC-DS-CDMA signals based on tensor decomposition

Aiming at the problem of the poor performance of the imputation method for the spreading codes blind estimation of the multi-antenna long-code direct sequence code division multiple access (CDMA) signals.Firstly,using the segmentation idea,the received signals were constructed into a three-dimension...

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Main Authors: Zhijin ZHAO, Hui YIN, Fangfang QIANG, Junna SHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2018-10-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2018212/
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author Zhijin ZHAO
Hui YIN
Fangfang QIANG
Junna SHANG
author_facet Zhijin ZHAO
Hui YIN
Fangfang QIANG
Junna SHANG
author_sort Zhijin ZHAO
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem of the poor performance of the imputation method for the spreading codes blind estimation of the multi-antenna long-code direct sequence code division multiple access (CDMA) signals.Firstly,using the segmentation idea,the received signals were constructed into a three-dimensional tensor model,and the tensor was divided into sub-tensors according to the spreading gain.The sub-tensors were constructed into the Tucker decomposition model.Secondly,the spreading code fragments and the receiver gain matrixes were obtained from the sub-tensors by Tucker decomposition which was using the variable step gradient descending algorithm.Then,because of the same characteristic of the receiver gain matrixes in each sub-tensor,the permutation matrixes were estimated by using the cross correlation matrixes of the receiver gain matrixes and the order of the spreading code fragments was corrected.Finally,the amplitude of the spreading codes was determined by using the autocorrelation of the spreading codes,and each user’s spreading code was obtained.The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
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id doaj-art-03f8ed8ab4e940469cbce402b902fe87
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-03f8ed8ab4e940469cbce402b902fe872025-01-14T07:15:36ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2018-10-0139525859721222Blind estimation of spreading codes for multi-antenna LC-DS-CDMA signals based on tensor decompositionZhijin ZHAOHui YINFangfang QIANGJunna SHANGAiming at the problem of the poor performance of the imputation method for the spreading codes blind estimation of the multi-antenna long-code direct sequence code division multiple access (CDMA) signals.Firstly,using the segmentation idea,the received signals were constructed into a three-dimensional tensor model,and the tensor was divided into sub-tensors according to the spreading gain.The sub-tensors were constructed into the Tucker decomposition model.Secondly,the spreading code fragments and the receiver gain matrixes were obtained from the sub-tensors by Tucker decomposition which was using the variable step gradient descending algorithm.Then,because of the same characteristic of the receiver gain matrixes in each sub-tensor,the permutation matrixes were estimated by using the cross correlation matrixes of the receiver gain matrixes and the order of the spreading code fragments was corrected.Finally,the amplitude of the spreading codes was determined by using the autocorrelation of the spreading codes,and each user’s spreading code was obtained.The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2018212/long-code direct sequence code division multiple accessspreading codes estimationtensor
spellingShingle Zhijin ZHAO
Hui YIN
Fangfang QIANG
Junna SHANG
Blind estimation of spreading codes for multi-antenna LC-DS-CDMA signals based on tensor decomposition
Tongxin xuebao
long-code direct sequence code division multiple access
spreading codes estimation
tensor
title Blind estimation of spreading codes for multi-antenna LC-DS-CDMA signals based on tensor decomposition
title_full Blind estimation of spreading codes for multi-antenna LC-DS-CDMA signals based on tensor decomposition
title_fullStr Blind estimation of spreading codes for multi-antenna LC-DS-CDMA signals based on tensor decomposition
title_full_unstemmed Blind estimation of spreading codes for multi-antenna LC-DS-CDMA signals based on tensor decomposition
title_short Blind estimation of spreading codes for multi-antenna LC-DS-CDMA signals based on tensor decomposition
title_sort blind estimation of spreading codes for multi antenna lc ds cdma signals based on tensor decomposition
topic long-code direct sequence code division multiple access
spreading codes estimation
tensor
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2018212/
work_keys_str_mv AT zhijinzhao blindestimationofspreadingcodesformultiantennalcdscdmasignalsbasedontensordecomposition
AT huiyin blindestimationofspreadingcodesformultiantennalcdscdmasignalsbasedontensordecomposition
AT fangfangqiang blindestimationofspreadingcodesformultiantennalcdscdmasignalsbasedontensordecomposition
AT junnashang blindestimationofspreadingcodesformultiantennalcdscdmasignalsbasedontensordecomposition