Optimizing photovoltaic efficiency in CZTS solar cells by investigating the role of different advanced materials as back surface field layer

Abstract The fast development of renewable resources requires high-performance and low-cost photovoltaic technologies. CZTS-based solar cells are promising candidates because of the earth-abundant materials and tunable bandgap. However, the efficiencies of these cells are hindered by interfacial rec...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kamal Zeghdar, Siham Mansouri, Lakhdar Dehimi, Fortunato Pezzimenti, Magda H. Abdellattif, Abdullah M. S. Alhuthali, Chaitany Jayprakash Raorane, R. Balachandran, M. Khalid Hossain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-10958-3
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