Exploring English self-concept and investment of successful EFL learners from a Chinese secondary school

Academic self-concept, a central psychological construct that powerfully explains learners’ varied motivations and learning behaviors, needs to be further explored to deepen our understanding of language learner psychology. Drawing on self-reported learning histories, this study investigates the Eng...

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Main Authors: Hengjie Chen, Dingfang Shu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań 2024-10-01
Series:Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/ssllt/article/view/31971
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author Hengjie Chen
Dingfang Shu
author_facet Hengjie Chen
Dingfang Shu
author_sort Hengjie Chen
collection DOAJ
description Academic self-concept, a central psychological construct that powerfully explains learners’ varied motivations and learning behaviors, needs to be further explored to deepen our understanding of language learner psychology. Drawing on self-reported learning histories, this study investigates the English self-concept of successful English as a foreign language (EFL) learners and their mediated learning behaviors from the theoretical lens of personal investment theory (Maehr & Braskamp, 1986). Data were collected from 12 students at a key secondary school in Shanghai using retrospective narratives and semi-structured interviews. The analysis revealed three categories of cognitive and affective characteristics in the learners’ English self-concept and the corresponding investment features with subtle differences identified. Participants espoused average to high competency beliefs and moderate to strong positive affect toward English learning, nurtured by positive self-beliefs such as interest and self-efficacy formed through early English learning experience. Their sustainable, targeted, and resilient investment in English learning was also underpinned by the perception of mastery and performance goals appropriately afforded by teachers, parents, peers, or the school. Practical implications for parents and educators are discussed in terms of what they can do to help learners build positive self-perceptions as EFL learners.
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publisher Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań
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spelling doaj-art-03e9d8abce244f5c83a6f69abcbcc41b2025-01-10T10:24:02ZengAdam Mickiewicz University in PoznańStudies in Second Language Learning and Teaching2083-52052084-19652024-10-0114476979010.14746/ssllt.3197130243Exploring English self-concept and investment of successful EFL learners from a Chinese secondary schoolHengjie Chen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8883-7491Dingfang Shu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0890-4915East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai International Studies UniversityAcademic self-concept, a central psychological construct that powerfully explains learners’ varied motivations and learning behaviors, needs to be further explored to deepen our understanding of language learner psychology. Drawing on self-reported learning histories, this study investigates the English self-concept of successful English as a foreign language (EFL) learners and their mediated learning behaviors from the theoretical lens of personal investment theory (Maehr & Braskamp, 1986). Data were collected from 12 students at a key secondary school in Shanghai using retrospective narratives and semi-structured interviews. The analysis revealed three categories of cognitive and affective characteristics in the learners’ English self-concept and the corresponding investment features with subtle differences identified. Participants espoused average to high competency beliefs and moderate to strong positive affect toward English learning, nurtured by positive self-beliefs such as interest and self-efficacy formed through early English learning experience. Their sustainable, targeted, and resilient investment in English learning was also underpinned by the perception of mastery and performance goals appropriately afforded by teachers, parents, peers, or the school. Practical implications for parents and educators are discussed in terms of what they can do to help learners build positive self-perceptions as EFL learners.https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/ssllt/article/view/31971successful language learneracademic self-conceptsecondary school studentsefl learning personal investment
spellingShingle Hengjie Chen
Dingfang Shu
Exploring English self-concept and investment of successful EFL learners from a Chinese secondary school
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
successful language learner
academic self-concept
secondary school students
efl learning
personal investment
title Exploring English self-concept and investment of successful EFL learners from a Chinese secondary school
title_full Exploring English self-concept and investment of successful EFL learners from a Chinese secondary school
title_fullStr Exploring English self-concept and investment of successful EFL learners from a Chinese secondary school
title_full_unstemmed Exploring English self-concept and investment of successful EFL learners from a Chinese secondary school
title_short Exploring English self-concept and investment of successful EFL learners from a Chinese secondary school
title_sort exploring english self concept and investment of successful efl learners from a chinese secondary school
topic successful language learner
academic self-concept
secondary school students
efl learning
personal investment
url https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/ssllt/article/view/31971
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AT dingfangshu exploringenglishselfconceptandinvestmentofsuccessfulefllearnersfromachinesesecondaryschool