The Use of Gigantochloa Bamboo-Derived Biochar for the Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution

In this study, locally grown bamboo (Gigantochloa spp.) was used as feedstock for pyrolysis production of biochar under various pyrolysis temperatures (400–800°C). The resultant biochars were tested for their performance in adsorptive removal of the methylene blue (MB) dye. The scope of the adsorpti...

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Main Authors: Nabilah Suhaimi, Muhammad Raziq Rahimi Kooh, Chee Ming Lim, Chung-Ting Chou Chao, Yuan-Fong Chou Chau, Abdul Hanif Mahadi, Hai-Pang Chiang, Nurul Hazimah Haji Hassan, Roshan Thotagamuge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8245797
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author Nabilah Suhaimi
Muhammad Raziq Rahimi Kooh
Chee Ming Lim
Chung-Ting Chou Chao
Yuan-Fong Chou Chau
Abdul Hanif Mahadi
Hai-Pang Chiang
Nurul Hazimah Haji Hassan
Roshan Thotagamuge
author_facet Nabilah Suhaimi
Muhammad Raziq Rahimi Kooh
Chee Ming Lim
Chung-Ting Chou Chao
Yuan-Fong Chou Chau
Abdul Hanif Mahadi
Hai-Pang Chiang
Nurul Hazimah Haji Hassan
Roshan Thotagamuge
author_sort Nabilah Suhaimi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, locally grown bamboo (Gigantochloa spp.) was used as feedstock for pyrolysis production of biochar under various pyrolysis temperatures (400–800°C). The resultant biochars were tested for their performance in adsorptive removal of the methylene blue (MB) dye. The scope of the adsorption experiment includes the effects of adsorbent dosage, solution pH, initial adsorbate concentration, and contact time. The adsorption data confirmed that pyrolysis temperature has a significant effect on adsorptive performance, whereas biochar pyrolysed at 500°C (BC500) has the highest adsorptive performance with the maximum adsorption capacity (derived from the Langmuir model) being 86.6 mg g-1. Basic characterisations (SEM, EDX, XRD, FTIR, and BET) were carried out for BC500 where FTIR and SEM confirmed the adsorption of MB onto the biochar, while the BET data showed the reduction of the BET surface area, total pore volume, and pore diameter after the adsorption process.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-0258b490d8424c9a9b674ddb41c3ecba2025-01-03T00:11:31ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology2048-40382022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8245797The Use of Gigantochloa Bamboo-Derived Biochar for the Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous SolutionNabilah Suhaimi0Muhammad Raziq Rahimi Kooh1Chee Ming Lim2Chung-Ting Chou Chao3Yuan-Fong Chou Chau4Abdul Hanif Mahadi5Hai-Pang Chiang6Nurul Hazimah Haji Hassan7Roshan Thotagamuge8Centre of Advance Material and Energy SciencesCentre of Advance Material and Energy SciencesCentre of Advance Material and Energy SciencesDepartment of Optoelectronics and Materials TechnologyCentre of Advance Material and Energy SciencesCentre of Advance Material and Energy SciencesDepartment of Optoelectronics and Materials TechnologyCentre of Advance Material and Energy SciencesCentre of Advance Material and Energy SciencesIn this study, locally grown bamboo (Gigantochloa spp.) was used as feedstock for pyrolysis production of biochar under various pyrolysis temperatures (400–800°C). The resultant biochars were tested for their performance in adsorptive removal of the methylene blue (MB) dye. The scope of the adsorption experiment includes the effects of adsorbent dosage, solution pH, initial adsorbate concentration, and contact time. The adsorption data confirmed that pyrolysis temperature has a significant effect on adsorptive performance, whereas biochar pyrolysed at 500°C (BC500) has the highest adsorptive performance with the maximum adsorption capacity (derived from the Langmuir model) being 86.6 mg g-1. Basic characterisations (SEM, EDX, XRD, FTIR, and BET) were carried out for BC500 where FTIR and SEM confirmed the adsorption of MB onto the biochar, while the BET data showed the reduction of the BET surface area, total pore volume, and pore diameter after the adsorption process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8245797
spellingShingle Nabilah Suhaimi
Muhammad Raziq Rahimi Kooh
Chee Ming Lim
Chung-Ting Chou Chao
Yuan-Fong Chou Chau
Abdul Hanif Mahadi
Hai-Pang Chiang
Nurul Hazimah Haji Hassan
Roshan Thotagamuge
The Use of Gigantochloa Bamboo-Derived Biochar for the Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution
Adsorption Science & Technology
title The Use of Gigantochloa Bamboo-Derived Biochar for the Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution
title_full The Use of Gigantochloa Bamboo-Derived Biochar for the Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr The Use of Gigantochloa Bamboo-Derived Biochar for the Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Gigantochloa Bamboo-Derived Biochar for the Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution
title_short The Use of Gigantochloa Bamboo-Derived Biochar for the Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution
title_sort use of gigantochloa bamboo derived biochar for the removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8245797
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