Bacterial contamination of sterile angiographic work environments during animal studies.

Bacterial contamination of angiographic materials and fluids has been shown to occur during human angiographic procedures. Angiographic examinations and experiments must be performed under sterile conditions to avoid complications due to contamination and possible subsequent infections. However, dat...

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Main Authors: Christiane Franz, Lara Bender, Thorsten Sichtermann, Jan Minkenberg, Andrea Stockero, Christoph Dorn, Farzaneh Yousefi, Dimah Hasan, Manuela Schmiech, Rebecca May, Sophia Honecker, Sebastian Lemmen, Omid Nikoubashman, Martin Wiesmann, Hani Ridwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0311112
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author Christiane Franz
Lara Bender
Thorsten Sichtermann
Jan Minkenberg
Andrea Stockero
Christoph Dorn
Farzaneh Yousefi
Dimah Hasan
Manuela Schmiech
Rebecca May
Sophia Honecker
Sebastian Lemmen
Omid Nikoubashman
Martin Wiesmann
Hani Ridwan
author_facet Christiane Franz
Lara Bender
Thorsten Sichtermann
Jan Minkenberg
Andrea Stockero
Christoph Dorn
Farzaneh Yousefi
Dimah Hasan
Manuela Schmiech
Rebecca May
Sophia Honecker
Sebastian Lemmen
Omid Nikoubashman
Martin Wiesmann
Hani Ridwan
author_sort Christiane Franz
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial contamination of angiographic materials and fluids has been shown to occur during human angiographic procedures. Angiographic examinations and experiments must be performed under sterile conditions to avoid complications due to contamination and possible subsequent infections. However, data regarding the frequency and the clinical consequences are limited. Our aim was to investigate the incidence of bacterial contamination during experimental angiographies. We tested angiographic fluids, syringes and endovascular materials from the angiographic supply tables for bacterial contamination, collecting 252 samples during 18 experimental angiographies in pigs. After sterile filtration, samples were cultured on media, and individual colony-forming units were identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. Contamination was detected in the majority of samples (60%). There was no angiography in which all samples remained sterile. The highest contamination rates (94%) were found in fluids from the working bowls and on the outer surface of syringes (85%) at the end of angiography. At this time, working bowls were significantly more frequently and extensively contaminated than the control bowls. Among the samples, the frequency and extent of contamination increased with the duration of the experimental angiographic procedures. Our findings show that bacterial contamination during angiography is common and the manipulation of endovascular working materials as well as the duration of angiographic procedures both increase bacterial contamination. While the clinical impact on the laboratory animal remains unclear, the quality of biomedical research mandates that efforts to minimize bacterial contamination should be taken as far as possible.
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spelling doaj-art-024044dde8e445a3b7e485d6e5fe1c772024-11-25T05:31:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011911e031111210.1371/journal.pone.0311112Bacterial contamination of sterile angiographic work environments during animal studies.Christiane FranzLara BenderThorsten SichtermannJan MinkenbergAndrea StockeroChristoph DornFarzaneh YousefiDimah HasanManuela SchmiechRebecca MaySophia HoneckerSebastian LemmenOmid NikoubashmanMartin WiesmannHani RidwanBacterial contamination of angiographic materials and fluids has been shown to occur during human angiographic procedures. Angiographic examinations and experiments must be performed under sterile conditions to avoid complications due to contamination and possible subsequent infections. However, data regarding the frequency and the clinical consequences are limited. Our aim was to investigate the incidence of bacterial contamination during experimental angiographies. We tested angiographic fluids, syringes and endovascular materials from the angiographic supply tables for bacterial contamination, collecting 252 samples during 18 experimental angiographies in pigs. After sterile filtration, samples were cultured on media, and individual colony-forming units were identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. Contamination was detected in the majority of samples (60%). There was no angiography in which all samples remained sterile. The highest contamination rates (94%) were found in fluids from the working bowls and on the outer surface of syringes (85%) at the end of angiography. At this time, working bowls were significantly more frequently and extensively contaminated than the control bowls. Among the samples, the frequency and extent of contamination increased with the duration of the experimental angiographic procedures. Our findings show that bacterial contamination during angiography is common and the manipulation of endovascular working materials as well as the duration of angiographic procedures both increase bacterial contamination. While the clinical impact on the laboratory animal remains unclear, the quality of biomedical research mandates that efforts to minimize bacterial contamination should be taken as far as possible.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0311112
spellingShingle Christiane Franz
Lara Bender
Thorsten Sichtermann
Jan Minkenberg
Andrea Stockero
Christoph Dorn
Farzaneh Yousefi
Dimah Hasan
Manuela Schmiech
Rebecca May
Sophia Honecker
Sebastian Lemmen
Omid Nikoubashman
Martin Wiesmann
Hani Ridwan
Bacterial contamination of sterile angiographic work environments during animal studies.
PLoS ONE
title Bacterial contamination of sterile angiographic work environments during animal studies.
title_full Bacterial contamination of sterile angiographic work environments during animal studies.
title_fullStr Bacterial contamination of sterile angiographic work environments during animal studies.
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial contamination of sterile angiographic work environments during animal studies.
title_short Bacterial contamination of sterile angiographic work environments during animal studies.
title_sort bacterial contamination of sterile angiographic work environments during animal studies
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0311112
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