Evaluation of Flexural Strength and Vickers Micro Hardness of Three Different Denture Base Resin Materials

Objectives: To evaluate the Vickers hardness and flexural strength of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) milled, 3D-printed, and traditional heat-polymerized denture base resins used in computer-aided design and manufacture. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 samples were f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Ibrahim Mathar, Manish Chadha, AlMoataz Mohamed Amin Soliman, Saif H. Alharbi, R. Murali Karthik, Mohammed Ziauddeen Mustafa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_924_24
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Summary:Objectives: To evaluate the Vickers hardness and flexural strength of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) milled, 3D-printed, and traditional heat-polymerized denture base resins used in computer-aided design and manufacture. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 samples were fabricated from CAD/CAM milled resin (PMMA dental material-Ruthinium disc, Badia Polesine (Rovigo) Italy), CAD/CAM 3D-printed resin (NextDent Denture 3D+, Soesterberg, The Netherlands) and conventional heat-polymerized (HP) denture base resin (DBR) (Triplex hot Ivoclar-Vivadent, Liechtenstein). Based on the three different denture base resin materials (n = 10/material) (30/flexural strength and 30/microhardness), the samples were split into six groups. The 3-point bending test was used to assess flexural strength, while Vickers microhardness test was used to assess surface hardness. The acquired data was statistically assessed. Results: CAD/CAM milled resins showed appreciably greater values for both the flexural strength and surface hardness, followed by conventional HP denture base resin and CAD/CAM 3D-printed resin. Pairwise comparison for Flexural Strength and Vickers microhardness revealed significant differences between groups. Conclusion: CAD/CAM milled resins had the highest surface hardness and flexural strength compared to Conventional HP denture base resin and CAD/CAM 3D-printed resin.
ISSN:0976-4879
0975-7406