Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration in Inner Mongolia from 1959 to 2018

To comprehensively understand the impact of climate change on reference crop evapotranspiration (ET<sub>0</sub>) in Inner Mongolia,the daily ET<sub>0</sub> of 50 meteorological stations in Inner Mongolia in the past 60 years was calculated using the FAO Penman-Monteith formul...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: WANG Bin, QIAO Shuaishuai, LIU Jifa
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2023-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
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Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.04.013
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Summary:To comprehensively understand the impact of climate change on reference crop evapotranspiration (ET<sub>0</sub>) in Inner Mongolia,the daily ET<sub>0</sub> of 50 meteorological stations in Inner Mongolia in the past 60 years was calculated using the FAO Penman-Monteith formula,and further investigated spatiotemporal characteristics,interdecadal and cyclical changes of ET<sub>0</sub> in Inner Mongolia.The results showed that the distribution trend of ET<sub>0</sub> gradually decreased from west to east in Inner Mongolia,the multi-year average was 1 018 mm,while the climate tilt rate was 4.2 mm/10a,showing a significant upward trend.The sum of ET<sub>0</sub> in spring,summer and autumn,the growing periods of crops,accounted for about 95% of the total annual value,while the spatial distribution was similar to the annual value.The annual average ET<sub>0</sub> in various climate zones followed a descending order:ultra-arid climate zone,arid climate zone,semi-arid climate zone,dry and semi-humid climate zone,humid and semi-humid climate zone.The variation coefficients of the climate zones were low,showing weak variability,and abrupt changes occurred in different climate zones at the end of the 1990s.The ET<sub>0</sub> change cycles were mainly 59a,14a and 24a.
ISSN:1001-9235