A Comprehensive Joint Learning System to Detect Skin Cancer

Skin, the body’s biggest organ and a barrier against heat, light, damage, and infection can be affected by many diseases. However, a correct diagnosis can lead to proper treatment. Skin diseases must be identified early to reduce skin lesion growth and spread. The medical field has a sign...

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Main Authors: Lubna Riaz, Hafiz Muhammad Qadir, Ghulam Ali, Mubashir Ali, Muhammad Ahsan Raza, Anca D. Jurcut, Jehad Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10189856/
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author Lubna Riaz
Hafiz Muhammad Qadir
Ghulam Ali
Mubashir Ali
Muhammad Ahsan Raza
Anca D. Jurcut
Jehad Ali
author_facet Lubna Riaz
Hafiz Muhammad Qadir
Ghulam Ali
Mubashir Ali
Muhammad Ahsan Raza
Anca D. Jurcut
Jehad Ali
author_sort Lubna Riaz
collection DOAJ
description Skin, the body’s biggest organ and a barrier against heat, light, damage, and infection can be affected by many diseases. However, a correct diagnosis can lead to proper treatment. Skin diseases must be identified early to reduce skin lesion growth and spread. The medical field has a significant dependency on Information Technology and in this era, there is a need for a mechanism that can detect skin diseases at an early stage with higher accuracy capable of working with rapidly growing data. This research offers a joint learning system using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Local Binary Pattern (LBP) followed by its concatenation of all the extracted features through CNN and LBP architecture. The proposed system is trained and tested using the widely used publicly accessible dataset for skin cancer detection to solve multiclass skin disease issues. Furthermore, a comparison of results is developed between the architectures and their fusion. The demonstration of the results shows the robustness of the fusion architecture with an accuracy of 98.60% and a validation accuracy of 97.32%. Comparative results are also included in this research for better analysis.
format Article
id doaj-art-01b9347c320f4e3797c39b764108b025
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-01b9347c320f4e3797c39b764108b0252025-08-20T04:03:21ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111794347944410.1109/ACCESS.2023.329764410189856A Comprehensive Joint Learning System to Detect Skin CancerLubna Riaz0Hafiz Muhammad Qadir1Ghulam Ali2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0726-2738Mubashir Ali3Muhammad Ahsan Raza4Anca D. Jurcut5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2705-1823Jehad Ali6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0589-7924Department of Computer Science, University of Okara, Okara, PakistanDepartment of Software Engineering, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Computer Science, University of Okara, Okara, PakistanCenter for Medical Robotics and Minimally Invasive Surgical Devices, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Information Sciences, University of Education, Multan Campus, Lahore, PakistanSchool of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandDepartment of AI Convergence Network, Ajou University, Suwon, South KoreaSkin, the body’s biggest organ and a barrier against heat, light, damage, and infection can be affected by many diseases. However, a correct diagnosis can lead to proper treatment. Skin diseases must be identified early to reduce skin lesion growth and spread. The medical field has a significant dependency on Information Technology and in this era, there is a need for a mechanism that can detect skin diseases at an early stage with higher accuracy capable of working with rapidly growing data. This research offers a joint learning system using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Local Binary Pattern (LBP) followed by its concatenation of all the extracted features through CNN and LBP architecture. The proposed system is trained and tested using the widely used publicly accessible dataset for skin cancer detection to solve multiclass skin disease issues. Furthermore, a comparison of results is developed between the architectures and their fusion. The demonstration of the results shows the robustness of the fusion architecture with an accuracy of 98.60% and a validation accuracy of 97.32%. Comparative results are also included in this research for better analysis.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10189856/BioinformaticsCNNcomputer visiondeep learningimage processingLBP
spellingShingle Lubna Riaz
Hafiz Muhammad Qadir
Ghulam Ali
Mubashir Ali
Muhammad Ahsan Raza
Anca D. Jurcut
Jehad Ali
A Comprehensive Joint Learning System to Detect Skin Cancer
IEEE Access
Bioinformatics
CNN
computer vision
deep learning
image processing
LBP
title A Comprehensive Joint Learning System to Detect Skin Cancer
title_full A Comprehensive Joint Learning System to Detect Skin Cancer
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Joint Learning System to Detect Skin Cancer
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Joint Learning System to Detect Skin Cancer
title_short A Comprehensive Joint Learning System to Detect Skin Cancer
title_sort comprehensive joint learning system to detect skin cancer
topic Bioinformatics
CNN
computer vision
deep learning
image processing
LBP
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10189856/
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