Les valeurs de la nature dans les iles subantarctiques

This article explores the values attributed to nature and how they are articulated in a particular territory, the French sub-Antarctic islands. Since these islands do not have permanent populations and are not exploited for their biological or mining resources, the values directly utilitarian are no...

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Main Authors: Anne Atlan, Véronique Van Tilbeurgh
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2019-03-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/24359
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author Anne Atlan
Véronique Van Tilbeurgh
author_facet Anne Atlan
Véronique Van Tilbeurgh
author_sort Anne Atlan
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the values attributed to nature and how they are articulated in a particular territory, the French sub-Antarctic islands. Since these islands do not have permanent populations and are not exploited for their biological or mining resources, the values directly utilitarian are not present there, and the other types of values are expressed more widely than in more classical situations. By conducting sociological surveys of the residents of Kerguelen and on board the Marion Dufresne, we were able to draw up a typology of the values expressed and how they were assigned by the individuals. Most of the values identified are plural, such as values of authenticity, affective, spiritual, or science-related values, and are expressed in different ways. However, we did not observe any significant variations based on social categorizations such as age, gender or occupational status. We have distinguished the « value-principle » from the « values-object », that is, the different attributes of nature that are endowed with value. We were then able to study the modes of adherence to these values, which can be shared or cleavant, and compare them with their legitimacy to justify the principles of action.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-019836d94e664e9faf0a8e437d18f62b2025-01-09T12:34:56ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422019-03-0119110.4000/vertigo.24359Les valeurs de la nature dans les iles subantarctiquesAnne AtlanVéronique Van TilbeurghThis article explores the values attributed to nature and how they are articulated in a particular territory, the French sub-Antarctic islands. Since these islands do not have permanent populations and are not exploited for their biological or mining resources, the values directly utilitarian are not present there, and the other types of values are expressed more widely than in more classical situations. By conducting sociological surveys of the residents of Kerguelen and on board the Marion Dufresne, we were able to draw up a typology of the values expressed and how they were assigned by the individuals. Most of the values identified are plural, such as values of authenticity, affective, spiritual, or science-related values, and are expressed in different ways. However, we did not observe any significant variations based on social categorizations such as age, gender or occupational status. We have distinguished the « value-principle » from the « values-object », that is, the different attributes of nature that are endowed with value. We were then able to study the modes of adherence to these values, which can be shared or cleavant, and compare them with their legitimacy to justify the principles of action.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/24359biodiversityecosystem servicesvalues of natureintrinsic valueKerguelensubantarctic
spellingShingle Anne Atlan
Véronique Van Tilbeurgh
Les valeurs de la nature dans les iles subantarctiques
VertigO
biodiversity
ecosystem services
values of nature
intrinsic value
Kerguelen
subantarctic
title Les valeurs de la nature dans les iles subantarctiques
title_full Les valeurs de la nature dans les iles subantarctiques
title_fullStr Les valeurs de la nature dans les iles subantarctiques
title_full_unstemmed Les valeurs de la nature dans les iles subantarctiques
title_short Les valeurs de la nature dans les iles subantarctiques
title_sort les valeurs de la nature dans les iles subantarctiques
topic biodiversity
ecosystem services
values of nature
intrinsic value
Kerguelen
subantarctic
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/24359
work_keys_str_mv AT anneatlan lesvaleursdelanaturedanslesilessubantarctiques
AT veroniquevantilbeurgh lesvaleursdelanaturedanslesilessubantarctiques