Effect of dietary substitution of corn with Flammulina velutipes residue on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, slaughter performance and cecal microbiota in geese
The experiment sought to determine the effects of substituting Flammulina velutipes residue (FVR) for corn on growth performance, serum biochemical parameters, slaughter performance and caecum microbiota of geese. One hundred and ninety-two 35old Hordobagy geese were used in this experiment, and the...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Italian Journal of Animal Science |
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| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2023.2277322 |
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| author | Huiying Wang Guangquan Li Xianze Wang Yi Liu Yunzhou Yang Cui Wang Shaoming Gong Daqian He |
| author_facet | Huiying Wang Guangquan Li Xianze Wang Yi Liu Yunzhou Yang Cui Wang Shaoming Gong Daqian He |
| author_sort | Huiying Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The experiment sought to determine the effects of substituting Flammulina velutipes residue (FVR) for corn on growth performance, serum biochemical parameters, slaughter performance and caecum microbiota of geese. One hundred and ninety-two 35old Hordobagy geese were used in this experiment, and they were divided into four groups and fed with various diets for 28 d. The geese in the control group were fed with a basal diet. The other groups substituted 12%, 24% and 32% FVR for corn in their diets, respectively. There was no significant difference in the feed/gain ratio between the addition of 12% and 24% FVR to the diet, however, these additions considerably raised final body weight, average daily feed intake, and average daily growth (p < 0.05). When 24% FVR was substituted for corn in the diet, the levels of albumin (ALB) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) dramatically rose (p < 0.05). The examination of caecal microbiota revealed that the substitution of FVR for corn greatly increased both the variety and quantity of the caecal microbiota as well as the amount of bacteria that produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). In conclusion, FVR has the potential to be an effective corn replacement with a 24% acceptable substitution level. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-013246e30fab4af4beef51316b826f9a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1594-4077 1828-051X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Italian Journal of Animal Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-013246e30fab4af4beef51316b826f9a2025-01-02T11:34:21ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2024-12-01231425210.1080/1828051X.2023.22773222277322Effect of dietary substitution of corn with Flammulina velutipes residue on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, slaughter performance and cecal microbiota in geeseHuiying Wang0Guangquan Li1Xianze Wang2Yi Liu3Yunzhou Yang4Cui Wang5Shaoming Gong6Daqian He7Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesThe experiment sought to determine the effects of substituting Flammulina velutipes residue (FVR) for corn on growth performance, serum biochemical parameters, slaughter performance and caecum microbiota of geese. One hundred and ninety-two 35old Hordobagy geese were used in this experiment, and they were divided into four groups and fed with various diets for 28 d. The geese in the control group were fed with a basal diet. The other groups substituted 12%, 24% and 32% FVR for corn in their diets, respectively. There was no significant difference in the feed/gain ratio between the addition of 12% and 24% FVR to the diet, however, these additions considerably raised final body weight, average daily feed intake, and average daily growth (p < 0.05). When 24% FVR was substituted for corn in the diet, the levels of albumin (ALB) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) dramatically rose (p < 0.05). The examination of caecal microbiota revealed that the substitution of FVR for corn greatly increased both the variety and quantity of the caecal microbiota as well as the amount of bacteria that produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). In conclusion, FVR has the potential to be an effective corn replacement with a 24% acceptable substitution level.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2023.2277322flammulina velutipes residuegrowth performanceserum proteinlipidcaecal microbiome |
| spellingShingle | Huiying Wang Guangquan Li Xianze Wang Yi Liu Yunzhou Yang Cui Wang Shaoming Gong Daqian He Effect of dietary substitution of corn with Flammulina velutipes residue on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, slaughter performance and cecal microbiota in geese Italian Journal of Animal Science flammulina velutipes residue growth performance serum protein lipid caecal microbiome |
| title | Effect of dietary substitution of corn with Flammulina velutipes residue on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, slaughter performance and cecal microbiota in geese |
| title_full | Effect of dietary substitution of corn with Flammulina velutipes residue on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, slaughter performance and cecal microbiota in geese |
| title_fullStr | Effect of dietary substitution of corn with Flammulina velutipes residue on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, slaughter performance and cecal microbiota in geese |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of dietary substitution of corn with Flammulina velutipes residue on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, slaughter performance and cecal microbiota in geese |
| title_short | Effect of dietary substitution of corn with Flammulina velutipes residue on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, slaughter performance and cecal microbiota in geese |
| title_sort | effect of dietary substitution of corn with flammulina velutipes residue on growth performance serum biochemical indicators slaughter performance and cecal microbiota in geese |
| topic | flammulina velutipes residue growth performance serum protein lipid caecal microbiome |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2023.2277322 |
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