What influence do face masks have on reading emotions in faces?

In the past years, no event has affected people around the globe more than the SARS-COVID-2 pandemic. Besides the health system and the economy, it has affected social life. A grave sequela is the social distancing due to the ubiquitous use of medical face masks. Since these face masks cover approxi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Kleiser, T. Raffelsberger, J. Trenkler, S. Meckel, R.J. Seitz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:NeuroImage: Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666956022000654
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849324749336870912
author R. Kleiser
T. Raffelsberger
J. Trenkler
S. Meckel
R.J. Seitz
author_facet R. Kleiser
T. Raffelsberger
J. Trenkler
S. Meckel
R.J. Seitz
author_sort R. Kleiser
collection DOAJ
description In the past years, no event has affected people around the globe more than the SARS-COVID-2 pandemic. Besides the health system and the economy, it has affected social life. A grave sequela is the social distancing due to the ubiquitous use of medical face masks. Since these face masks cover approximately two thirds of the face including the mouth and nose, we hypothesized that they may impair affect reading of emotional face expressions. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging in 16 healthy volunteers to investigate brain activity changes related to the recognition of evolving emotional face expressions in short video-clips. We found that the face masks delayed emotion recognition, but at a normal nearly 100% success rate. This effect was related to a decreased activation in the cortical network mediating face recognition. Our data support the notion that face masks can have an adverse impact of social interactions.
format Article
id doaj-art-00a3f7d05a954bcbb8a7422d3ab8e2d0
institution Kabale University
issn 2666-9560
language English
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series NeuroImage: Reports
spelling doaj-art-00a3f7d05a954bcbb8a7422d3ab8e2d02025-08-20T03:48:36ZengElsevierNeuroImage: Reports2666-95602022-12-012410014110.1016/j.ynirp.2022.100141What influence do face masks have on reading emotions in faces?R. Kleiser0T. Raffelsberger1J. Trenkler2S. Meckel3R.J. Seitz4Institute of Neuroradiology, Neuromed Campus, Kepler-University Linz, Austria; Corresponding author.Institute of Neuroradiology, Neuromed Campus, Kepler-University Linz, AustriaInstitute of Neuroradiology, Neuromed Campus, Kepler-University Linz, AustriaInstitute of Neuroradiology, Neuromed Campus, Kepler-University Linz, AustriaDepartment of Neurology, LVR-Klinikum Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Düsseldorf, GermanyIn the past years, no event has affected people around the globe more than the SARS-COVID-2 pandemic. Besides the health system and the economy, it has affected social life. A grave sequela is the social distancing due to the ubiquitous use of medical face masks. Since these face masks cover approximately two thirds of the face including the mouth and nose, we hypothesized that they may impair affect reading of emotional face expressions. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging in 16 healthy volunteers to investigate brain activity changes related to the recognition of evolving emotional face expressions in short video-clips. We found that the face masks delayed emotion recognition, but at a normal nearly 100% success rate. This effect was related to a decreased activation in the cortical network mediating face recognition. Our data support the notion that face masks can have an adverse impact of social interactions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666956022000654fMRIEmotionsFace expressionsFace masks
spellingShingle R. Kleiser
T. Raffelsberger
J. Trenkler
S. Meckel
R.J. Seitz
What influence do face masks have on reading emotions in faces?
NeuroImage: Reports
fMRI
Emotions
Face expressions
Face masks
title What influence do face masks have on reading emotions in faces?
title_full What influence do face masks have on reading emotions in faces?
title_fullStr What influence do face masks have on reading emotions in faces?
title_full_unstemmed What influence do face masks have on reading emotions in faces?
title_short What influence do face masks have on reading emotions in faces?
title_sort what influence do face masks have on reading emotions in faces
topic fMRI
Emotions
Face expressions
Face masks
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666956022000654
work_keys_str_mv AT rkleiser whatinfluencedofacemaskshaveonreadingemotionsinfaces
AT traffelsberger whatinfluencedofacemaskshaveonreadingemotionsinfaces
AT jtrenkler whatinfluencedofacemaskshaveonreadingemotionsinfaces
AT smeckel whatinfluencedofacemaskshaveonreadingemotionsinfaces
AT rjseitz whatinfluencedofacemaskshaveonreadingemotionsinfaces