Design of a TSR-based project learning strategy for biochemistry undergraduate teaching and research labs: a case study

Given the exponential growth of biochemical data and deep effect of computational methods on life sciences, there is a need to rethink undergraduate curricula. A project-oriented learning approach based on the Triangular Spatial Relationship (TSR) algorithm has been developed. The TSR-based method w...

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Main Authors: Camille R. Reaux, Shelby A. Meche, Jordan M. Grider, Soundharya Dhanabal, Tarikul I. Milon, Feng Chen, Wu Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1455173/full
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author Camille R. Reaux
Shelby A. Meche
Jordan M. Grider
Soundharya Dhanabal
Tarikul I. Milon
Feng Chen
Wu Xu
author_facet Camille R. Reaux
Shelby A. Meche
Jordan M. Grider
Soundharya Dhanabal
Tarikul I. Milon
Feng Chen
Wu Xu
author_sort Camille R. Reaux
collection DOAJ
description Given the exponential growth of biochemical data and deep effect of computational methods on life sciences, there is a need to rethink undergraduate curricula. A project-oriented learning approach based on the Triangular Spatial Relationship (TSR) algorithm has been developed. The TSR-based method was designed for protein 3D structural comparison, motif discovery and probing molecular interactions. The uniqueness of the method benefits students’ learning of big data and computational methods. Specifically, students learn (i) how to search proteins of interest from the PDB archive, (ii) basic supercomputer skills, (iii) how to prepare datasets, (iv) how to perform protein structure and sequence analyses, (v) how to interpret the results, visualize protein structures and make graphs. Five specific strategies have been developed to achieve students’ highest potentials. (i) This lab exercise is designed as a project-oriented learning approach. (ii) The skills-first and concept-second approach is used. (iii) Students choose the proteins based on their interests. (iv) Students are encouraged to learn from each other to promote student–student interactions. (v) Students are required to write a report and/or present their studies. To assess students’ performance, we have developed an assessment rubric that includes (i) demonstration of supercomputer skills in job script preparation, submission and monitoring, (ii) skills in preparation of datasets, (iii) data analytical skills, (iv) project report, (v) presentation, and (vi) integration of the TSR-based method with other computational methods (e.g., molecular 3D structural visualization and protein sequence analysis). This project has been introduced in undergraduate biochemistry research and teaching labs for 4 years. Most students have learned the basic supercomputer skills as well as structure data analysis skills. Students’ feedback is positive and encouraging. It can be further developed as a module for an integrated computational chemistry lecture course.
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spelling doaj-art-007832b3c760489cbbb6a885de2e283e2025-01-08T06:12:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-01-01910.3389/feduc.2024.14551731455173Design of a TSR-based project learning strategy for biochemistry undergraduate teaching and research labs: a case studyCamille R. Reaux0Shelby A. Meche1Jordan M. Grider2Soundharya Dhanabal3Tarikul I. Milon4Feng Chen5Wu Xu6Department of Chemistry, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, United StatesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, United StatesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, United StatesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, United StatesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, United StatesHigh Performance Computing, Frey Computing Services Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United StatesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, United StatesGiven the exponential growth of biochemical data and deep effect of computational methods on life sciences, there is a need to rethink undergraduate curricula. A project-oriented learning approach based on the Triangular Spatial Relationship (TSR) algorithm has been developed. The TSR-based method was designed for protein 3D structural comparison, motif discovery and probing molecular interactions. The uniqueness of the method benefits students’ learning of big data and computational methods. Specifically, students learn (i) how to search proteins of interest from the PDB archive, (ii) basic supercomputer skills, (iii) how to prepare datasets, (iv) how to perform protein structure and sequence analyses, (v) how to interpret the results, visualize protein structures and make graphs. Five specific strategies have been developed to achieve students’ highest potentials. (i) This lab exercise is designed as a project-oriented learning approach. (ii) The skills-first and concept-second approach is used. (iii) Students choose the proteins based on their interests. (iv) Students are encouraged to learn from each other to promote student–student interactions. (v) Students are required to write a report and/or present their studies. To assess students’ performance, we have developed an assessment rubric that includes (i) demonstration of supercomputer skills in job script preparation, submission and monitoring, (ii) skills in preparation of datasets, (iii) data analytical skills, (iv) project report, (v) presentation, and (vi) integration of the TSR-based method with other computational methods (e.g., molecular 3D structural visualization and protein sequence analysis). This project has been introduced in undergraduate biochemistry research and teaching labs for 4 years. Most students have learned the basic supercomputer skills as well as structure data analysis skills. Students’ feedback is positive and encouraging. It can be further developed as a module for an integrated computational chemistry lecture course.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1455173/fullproject-oriented learningbiochemistry labprotein 3D structureTSR-based methodbig data analysis
spellingShingle Camille R. Reaux
Shelby A. Meche
Jordan M. Grider
Soundharya Dhanabal
Tarikul I. Milon
Feng Chen
Wu Xu
Design of a TSR-based project learning strategy for biochemistry undergraduate teaching and research labs: a case study
Frontiers in Education
project-oriented learning
biochemistry lab
protein 3D structure
TSR-based method
big data analysis
title Design of a TSR-based project learning strategy for biochemistry undergraduate teaching and research labs: a case study
title_full Design of a TSR-based project learning strategy for biochemistry undergraduate teaching and research labs: a case study
title_fullStr Design of a TSR-based project learning strategy for biochemistry undergraduate teaching and research labs: a case study
title_full_unstemmed Design of a TSR-based project learning strategy for biochemistry undergraduate teaching and research labs: a case study
title_short Design of a TSR-based project learning strategy for biochemistry undergraduate teaching and research labs: a case study
title_sort design of a tsr based project learning strategy for biochemistry undergraduate teaching and research labs a case study
topic project-oriented learning
biochemistry lab
protein 3D structure
TSR-based method
big data analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1455173/full
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