The relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and oxidized implant-related factors: A retrospective study
Objective: The present retrospective study aimed to determine the relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and different parameters related to an oxidized implant. Methods: A total of 135 patients (305 oxidized implants) were included. Implant-related factors (length, diameter,...
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Elsevier
2024-10-01
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024151870 |
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| author | Fawaz Alzoubi Abdulkareem Abdullah Alhumaidan Hamad Saleh AlRumaih Firas Khalid Alqarawi Omar Omar |
| author_facet | Fawaz Alzoubi Abdulkareem Abdullah Alhumaidan Hamad Saleh AlRumaih Firas Khalid Alqarawi Omar Omar |
| author_sort | Fawaz Alzoubi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: The present retrospective study aimed to determine the relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and different parameters related to an oxidized implant. Methods: A total of 135 patients (305 oxidized implants) were included. Implant-related factors (length, diameter, surgical and loading protocols, grafting, insertion torque, and primary stability) were used for comparisons and linear regression analyses, using secondary ISQ as the dependent variable. Results: At the patient level, the mean time from implantation to secondary ISQ registration was 20.3 ± 29 weeks, and the mean secondary ISQ was 77.30 ± 7.22. The ISQ did not reveal significant differences regarding implant lengths, loading protocol, and simultaneous grafting. In contrast, platform diameters (3.5, 4.3, and 5.0), surgical protocols (one stage versus two stages), insertion torque (<35 Ncm versus >35 Ncm), and primary stability (achieved versus not achieved) all revealed significant secondary ISQ differences. Nevertheless, the regression analysis demonstrated that the platform diameter was the only variable significantly and positively predicted the secondary ISQ. Similar findings were found with the implant level analysis. Conclusions: Among different implant- and protocol-related parameters, the platform diameter of the oxidized implant appears to be the only significant predictor of high secondary ISQ values at the time of superstructure connection. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-00754e70e2cb4a5d9c856b9a60d48da5 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2405-8440 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Heliyon |
| spelling | doaj-art-00754e70e2cb4a5d9c856b9a60d48da52024-11-12T05:19:56ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-10-011020e39156The relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and oxidized implant-related factors: A retrospective studyFawaz Alzoubi0Abdulkareem Abdullah Alhumaidan1Hamad Saleh AlRumaih2Firas Khalid Alqarawi3Omar Omar4Department of General Dental Practice, Faculty of Dentistry, Kuwait University, Kuwait; Corresponding author. Department of General Dental Practice, College of Dentistry, Kuwait University. P.O. Box 24923, Safat-13110 Kuwait.Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biomedical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author. Department of Biomedical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. P.O. Box 1982, Dammam-31441, Saudi Arabia.Objective: The present retrospective study aimed to determine the relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and different parameters related to an oxidized implant. Methods: A total of 135 patients (305 oxidized implants) were included. Implant-related factors (length, diameter, surgical and loading protocols, grafting, insertion torque, and primary stability) were used for comparisons and linear regression analyses, using secondary ISQ as the dependent variable. Results: At the patient level, the mean time from implantation to secondary ISQ registration was 20.3 ± 29 weeks, and the mean secondary ISQ was 77.30 ± 7.22. The ISQ did not reveal significant differences regarding implant lengths, loading protocol, and simultaneous grafting. In contrast, platform diameters (3.5, 4.3, and 5.0), surgical protocols (one stage versus two stages), insertion torque (<35 Ncm versus >35 Ncm), and primary stability (achieved versus not achieved) all revealed significant secondary ISQ differences. Nevertheless, the regression analysis demonstrated that the platform diameter was the only variable significantly and positively predicted the secondary ISQ. Similar findings were found with the implant level analysis. Conclusions: Among different implant- and protocol-related parameters, the platform diameter of the oxidized implant appears to be the only significant predictor of high secondary ISQ values at the time of superstructure connection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024151870Resonance frequency analysisDental implantsOsseointegrationImplant designRegression analysis |
| spellingShingle | Fawaz Alzoubi Abdulkareem Abdullah Alhumaidan Hamad Saleh AlRumaih Firas Khalid Alqarawi Omar Omar The relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and oxidized implant-related factors: A retrospective study Heliyon Resonance frequency analysis Dental implants Osseointegration Implant design Regression analysis |
| title | The relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and oxidized implant-related factors: A retrospective study |
| title_full | The relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and oxidized implant-related factors: A retrospective study |
| title_fullStr | The relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and oxidized implant-related factors: A retrospective study |
| title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and oxidized implant-related factors: A retrospective study |
| title_short | The relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and oxidized implant-related factors: A retrospective study |
| title_sort | relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and oxidized implant related factors a retrospective study |
| topic | Resonance frequency analysis Dental implants Osseointegration Implant design Regression analysis |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024151870 |
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