Boron isotopes fractionation and its application progress in groundwater research

Boron (B) is ubiquitous in natural water bodies and rocks. Because of the large relative mass difference between the two stable isotopes of B, 10B and 11B, the B isotopes are susceptible to significant fractionation. Groundwater typically exhibits various δ11B in different hydrogeological environmen...

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Main Authors: Chenbo LEI, Huaming GUO, Shiping XING
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology 2024-11-01
Series:Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
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Online Access:https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202312032
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author Chenbo LEI
Huaming GUO
Shiping XING
author_facet Chenbo LEI
Huaming GUO
Shiping XING
author_sort Chenbo LEI
collection DOAJ
description Boron (B) is ubiquitous in natural water bodies and rocks. Because of the large relative mass difference between the two stable isotopes of B, 10B and 11B, the B isotopes are susceptible to significant fractionation. Groundwater typically exhibits various δ11B in different hydrogeological environments. The composition and variation of B isotope in groundwater are of great significance to understanding hydrogeochemical processes and the rational development of groundwater resources. Based on the introduction of the principle of B isotope fractionation, this review summarizes the effects of hydrogeochemical processes such as adsorption/coprecipitation, desorption, weathering, and evaporation on groundwater δ11B values. The article systematically present the studies on applying B isotope technique to address hot academic issues. Since the δ11B values of contaminants and seawater often differ significantly from groundwater background values, B isotopes can be utilized to trace both groundwater contamination and seawater intrusion. Differences in the δ11B values of distinct minerals and weathering conditions have a significant impact on the δ11B values of groundwater. Therefore, B isotopes are useful in reflecting the weathering characteristics of minerals and identifying the process of interaction between the geothermal water and the surrounding rocks. B isotopes can also be utilized to trace hydrogeochemical processes associated with the enrichment of fluoride and arsenic, thereby enhancing the knowledge of the formation mechanism of high fluoride and arsenic groundwater. The future studies on groundwater B isotopes should focus on: (1) Supplementing B-isotope techniques with water chemistry and other isotope techniques to quantify contributions of different hydrogeochemical processes to of the specific solute transformation. (2) Long-term monitoring of B isotopes in areas with high B geothermal water and natural inferior groundwater to determine B endmembers in different conditions and to quantitively assess the negative impact of hazardous components on environment. The solution of these scientific issues is not only conducive to promoting the further development of B isotopes in groundwater studies, but also beneficial to improving the systematical understanding of the enrichment mechanism of groundwater hazardous components.
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issn 1000-3665
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publisher Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology
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spelling doaj-art-001742591f974233aeafba0eb795b7ee2025-01-18T03:53:12ZzhoEditorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering GeologyShuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi1000-36652024-11-0151621923110.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202312032202312032Boron isotopes fractionation and its application progress in groundwater researchChenbo LEI0Huaming GUO1Shiping XING2School of Water Resource and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Water Resource and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Water Resource and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaBoron (B) is ubiquitous in natural water bodies and rocks. Because of the large relative mass difference between the two stable isotopes of B, 10B and 11B, the B isotopes are susceptible to significant fractionation. Groundwater typically exhibits various δ11B in different hydrogeological environments. The composition and variation of B isotope in groundwater are of great significance to understanding hydrogeochemical processes and the rational development of groundwater resources. Based on the introduction of the principle of B isotope fractionation, this review summarizes the effects of hydrogeochemical processes such as adsorption/coprecipitation, desorption, weathering, and evaporation on groundwater δ11B values. The article systematically present the studies on applying B isotope technique to address hot academic issues. Since the δ11B values of contaminants and seawater often differ significantly from groundwater background values, B isotopes can be utilized to trace both groundwater contamination and seawater intrusion. Differences in the δ11B values of distinct minerals and weathering conditions have a significant impact on the δ11B values of groundwater. Therefore, B isotopes are useful in reflecting the weathering characteristics of minerals and identifying the process of interaction between the geothermal water and the surrounding rocks. B isotopes can also be utilized to trace hydrogeochemical processes associated with the enrichment of fluoride and arsenic, thereby enhancing the knowledge of the formation mechanism of high fluoride and arsenic groundwater. The future studies on groundwater B isotopes should focus on: (1) Supplementing B-isotope techniques with water chemistry and other isotope techniques to quantify contributions of different hydrogeochemical processes to of the specific solute transformation. (2) Long-term monitoring of B isotopes in areas with high B geothermal water and natural inferior groundwater to determine B endmembers in different conditions and to quantitively assess the negative impact of hazardous components on environment. The solution of these scientific issues is not only conducive to promoting the further development of B isotopes in groundwater studies, but also beneficial to improving the systematical understanding of the enrichment mechanism of groundwater hazardous components.https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202312032boron isotopesgroundwater pollutionweatheringgeothermal waterhigh-fluoride groundwaterhigh-arsenic groundwater
spellingShingle Chenbo LEI
Huaming GUO
Shiping XING
Boron isotopes fractionation and its application progress in groundwater research
Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
boron isotopes
groundwater pollution
weathering
geothermal water
high-fluoride groundwater
high-arsenic groundwater
title Boron isotopes fractionation and its application progress in groundwater research
title_full Boron isotopes fractionation and its application progress in groundwater research
title_fullStr Boron isotopes fractionation and its application progress in groundwater research
title_full_unstemmed Boron isotopes fractionation and its application progress in groundwater research
title_short Boron isotopes fractionation and its application progress in groundwater research
title_sort boron isotopes fractionation and its application progress in groundwater research
topic boron isotopes
groundwater pollution
weathering
geothermal water
high-fluoride groundwater
high-arsenic groundwater
url https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202312032
work_keys_str_mv AT chenbolei boronisotopesfractionationanditsapplicationprogressingroundwaterresearch
AT huamingguo boronisotopesfractionationanditsapplicationprogressingroundwaterresearch
AT shipingxing boronisotopesfractionationanditsapplicationprogressingroundwaterresearch